emaciation 是什么意思?
emaciation 是一个英文单词,意思是“消瘦”或“极度瘦弱”,通常用来描述因疾病、营养不良或长期压力导致的身体明显消瘦状态。
词源与定义
emaciation 来源于拉丁语 emaciare,意为“使消瘦”。在现代英语中,它常用于医学或文学语境中,表示一种身体虚弱、缺乏健康的状态。
用法示例
- The patient showed signs of emaciation due to the long illness.
- After the war, many people suffered from emaciation and malnutrition.
- His emaciated appearance made everyone worry about his health.
近义词与反义词
- 近义词:wastefulness, thinness, leanness
- 反义词:obesity, corpulence, plumpness
常见搭配
emaciation is a sign of...(消瘦是……的征兆)
suffer from emaciation(遭受消瘦)
the effects of emaciation(消瘦的影响)
学习建议
在学习 emaciation 这个词时,可以结合它的医疗和文学背景进行理解,尤其注意其在描述身体状态时的正式语气。建议通过阅读英文新闻、医学文章或文学作品来加深对这个词的理解。