appetite 是什么意思?
appetite 是一个英文单词,中文意思是“食欲”或“欲望”。它常用于描述对食物、活动或目标的渴望。
1. 基本含义
appetite 的主要意思是“食欲”,指人对食物的需求或渴望。例如:
- She has no appetite for food today.(她今天没有胃口吃饭。)
- The smell of pizza made my appetite grow.(披萨的香味让我食欲大增。)
2. 引申意义
除了表示对食物的渴望外,appetite 还可以引申为对某种事物的强烈兴趣或欲望。例如:
- He has an appetite for adventure.(他对冒险充满热情。)
- Her appetite for knowledge is insatiable.(她对知识的渴求永无止境。)
3. 常用搭配
- lose one's appetite(失去胃口)
- have a good/bad appetite(有/没有胃口)
- appetite for something(对某物的渴望)
小贴士
注意区分 appetite 和 hunger:
- hunger 更强调生理上的饥饿感;
- appetite 更侧重心理上对食物或目标的渴望。
4. 例句解析
看看下面这些句子,加深你对 appetite 的理解:
- I have a strong appetite for learning new things.(我对学习新东西有很强的渴望。)
- After the long hike, everyone had a big appetite.(长途徒步后,大家都饿了。)
- His appetite for success was obvious.(他对成功的渴望显而易见。)