abasedly 的用法和發音

顧老師英語課堂

abasedly

/əˈbeɪsɪdli/
副詞 正式用語

基本釋義:卑躬屈膝地;低聲下氣地

詞源:源自中古英語"abased",意為"降低、貶低"

📚 核心含義

行為方式

表現出卑躬屈膝的態度

He spoke abasedly to his boss.
低聲下氣地對老闆說話。
行為描述

情感狀態

表現出自我貶低的心理

She apologized abasedly for her mistake.
卑躬屈膝地為自己的錯誤道歉。
心理描寫

社會地位

處於屈從或卑微的狀態

The servant bowed abasedly.
僕人卑躬屈膝地鞠躬。
社會關係

"abasedly"是正式用語,多用於文學作品或正式場合描述人的行為態度。日常口語中較少使用,但能精確表達卑躬屈膝的狀態。

🔄 用法對比

英語例句

He behaved abasedly before the king.

She accepted the criticism abasedly.

The prisoner spoke abasedly to the judge.

中文翻譯

他在國王面前表現得卑躬屈膝

低聲下氣地接受了批評。

囚犯卑躬屈膝地對法官說話。

🔊 發音指南

英式發音

/əˈbeɪsɪdli/

呃-貝斯-德-利(重讀"貝")

美式發音

/əˈbeɪsɪdli/

呃-貝斯-德-利(重讀"貝")

發音要點:

常見發音錯誤

  • 讀成"阿-貝斯-德-利"(應為/əˈbeɪsɪdli/)
  • 重音放在第一個音節
  • "ed"發音不清晰

🎯 常見搭配

行為動詞 + abasedly

描述行為方式

bow abasedly
卑躬屈膝地鞠躬
行為描寫

說話動詞 + abasedly

描述說話態度

apologize abasedly
低聲下氣地道歉
言語描寫

狀態動詞 + abasedly

描述心理狀態

behave abasedly
卑躬屈膝地表現
心理描寫

語法注意

詞性: 副詞
比較級: more abasedly
最高級: most abasedly

⚠️ 易混淆點

不要混淆:

He stood abasedly in the corner. (錯誤)

正確:He stood humbly in the corner.

She smiled abasedly at her friend. (錯誤)

正確:She smiled shyly at her friend.

✍️ 隨堂練習

翻譯練習

1. The servant answered abasedly.
2. He accepted the punishment abasedly.
3. She begged abasedly for forgiveness.

1. 僕人卑躬屈膝地回答。

2. 他低聲下氣地接受了懲罰。

3. 她卑躬屈膝地乞求原諒。

發音練習

跟讀以下句子:

• He spoke abasedly to the official. [əˈbeɪsɪdli]
• She bowed abasedly before the queen. [əˈbeɪsɪdli]
• They accepted the terms abasedly. [əˈbeɪsɪdli]

改錯練習

找出並改正錯誤:

1. She laughed abasedly at the joke.
2. 讀作[æˈbæsɪdli]
3. He walked abasedly down the street.

1. She laughed heartily at the joke.

2. 讀作[əˈbeɪsɪdli](重音在第二音節)

3. He walked confidently down the street.