expected是什么意思

顾老师英语课堂

expected

/ɪkˈspektɪd/
形容词 动词

基本释义:预期的;预料中的

词源:源自拉丁语"expectare",意为"期待"

📚 核心含义

形容词用法

表示预料之中的,符合预期的

The expected result was achieved.
预期的结果已经达成。
日常用语

动词用法

expect的过去式和过去分词形式

I expected you to arrive earlier.
预料你会早点到。
语法

专业术语

统计学中的期望值

The expected value is 5.2.
期望值是5.2。
数学

"expected"是高频日常用词,在商务、学术和日常交流中都经常使用,掌握其用法对英语学习非常重要。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

The expected delivery date is tomorrow.

This is the expected outcome.

We expected more from this project.

中文翻译

预期的交货日期是明天。

这是预料中的结果。

我们对这个项目期望更高。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音
/ɪkˈspektɪd/

伊克-斯佩克-提德(重读"佩克")

美式发音
/ɪkˈspektɪd/

伊克-斯佩克-提德(重读"佩克")

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"艾克斯佩克提德"(应/ɪkˈspektɪd/)
  • 重音放在第一个音节
  • "ed"发音不清晰

🎯 常见搭配

expected + 名词

表示预期的事物

expected result
预期结果
常用搭配

as expected

表示正如预期

The test failed, as expected.
测试失败了,正如预期
固定搭配

be expected to

表示被期望做某事

You are expected to arrive on time.
应该准时到达。
职场用语

语法注意

原形: expect
过去式: expected
过去分词: expected

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

I excepted you to come. (错误)

正确:I expected you to come.

The result was not as excepted. (错误)

正确:The result was not as expected.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The expected time of arrival is 3 PM.
2. This is better than expected.
3. We expected more support from the team.

1. 预计到达时间是下午3点。

2. 这比预期的要好。

3. 我们期望团队提供更多支持。

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• The expected outcome was achieved. [ɪkˈspektɪd]
• As expected, the meeting was postponed. [ɪkˈspektɪd]
• You are expected to finish by Friday. [ɪkˈspektɪd]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. The excepted delivery is tomorrow.
2. 读作[ɪkˈspekted]
3. We are expecting to you arrive early.

1. The expected delivery is tomorrow.

2. 读作[ɪkˈspektɪd](注意ed发/ɪd/音)

3. We are expecting you to arrive early.