recruit什么意思

顾老师英语课堂

recruit

/rɪˈkruːt/
动词 名词 职场用语

基本释义:招聘;招募;新成员

词源:源自法语"recruter",意为"补充新兵"

📚 核心含义

招聘(动词)

企业或组织寻找并雇佣新员工

The company plans to recruit 50 engineers.
该公司计划招聘50名工程师。
职场用语

新成员(名词)

新加入组织或团队的人

The new recruit will start next Monday.
这位新员工将于下周一入职。
团队管理

招募(动词)

吸引人员加入组织或活动

We need to recruit more volunteers.
我们需要招募更多志愿者。
社会活动

"recruit"是职场和团队管理中的高频词汇,既可作为动词表示招聘行为,也可作为名词指代新加入的成员。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

The HR department is recruiting for a new position.

Our latest recruit has excellent skills.

The army recruits thousands of soldiers each year.

中文翻译

人力资源部门正在招聘一个新职位。

我们最新的新员工拥有出色的技能。

军队每年招募数千名士兵。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音
/rɪˈkruːt/

瑞-克鲁特(重读"克鲁")

美式发音
/rɪˈkrut/

瑞-克鲁特(重读"克鲁")

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"瑞-克瑞特"(应发/kruːt/)
  • 重音放在第一个音节
  • 忽略"r"的卷舌音

🎯 常见搭配

recruit + 人员

招聘特定职位人员

recruit employees
招聘员工
职场用语

recruit + for

为...招聘

recruit for a position
为某个职位招聘
招聘用语

new recruit

新成员/新兵

train the new recruit
培训新员工
团队管理

语法注意

动词形式: recruit/recruits/recruiting/recruited
名词复数: recruits

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

We need to recruit a new computer. (错误)

正确:We need to recruit a new programmer.

She is the oldest recruit in our team. (语义不当)

更准确:She is the newest member in our team.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The company is recruiting marketing specialists.
2. Our latest recruit comes from a top university.
3. They recruited him to join the research team.

1. 公司正在招聘市场营销专家。

2. 我们最新的新员工来自一所顶尖大学。

3. 他们招募他加入研究团队。

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• We need to recruit more staff. [rɪˈkruːt]
• The recruit showed great potential. [rɪˈkruːt]
• They are recruiting for several positions. [rɪˈkruːtɪŋ]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. The school is recruiting new books.
2. 讀作[ˈrekruːt]
3. He is our oldest recruit.

1. The school is recruiting new teachers.

2. 讀作[rɪˈkruːt](重音在第二音节)

3. He is our newest recruit.