record是什么意思

顾老师英语课堂

record

/ˈrek.ɔːd/ (n.) /rɪˈkɔːd/ (v.)
名词 动词 常用词

基本释义:记录;唱片;最高纪录

词源:源自拉丁语"recordari"(回忆)

📚 核心含义

名词:记录

记载信息或数据的文件

Keep a record of your expenses.
保留你的开支记录
文件

名词:唱片

存储音乐的圆形盘片

I collect vinyl records.
我收集黑胶唱片
音乐

名词:纪录

最佳成绩或表现

She broke the world record.
她打破了世界纪录
体育

动词:记录

将信息正式记下

The camera recorded the whole incident.
摄像机记录了整个事件。
动作

动词:录音

将声音存储下来

The band is recording a new album.
乐队正在录制新专辑。
音乐

"record"是英语高频词汇,名词和动词形式都很常用。注意名词和动词的重音位置不同。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

This is an official record.

He set a new record for speed.

Please record the meeting minutes.

中文翻译

这是一份官方记录

他创造了新的速度纪录

记录会议纪要。

🔊 发音指南

名词发音
/ˈrek.ɔːd/

瑞-阔德(重读"瑞")

动词发音
/rɪˈkɔːd/

瑞-阔德(重读"阔")

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 混淆名词和动词的重音位置
  • "c"发成/s/音
  • 忽略"d"的发音

🎯 常见搭配

keep a record

保持记录

Keep a record of all transactions.
记录所有交易。
商务

break a record

打破纪录

He broke the record for most goals.
打破了最多进球的纪录
体育

record player

唱片机

My grandfather's record player still works.
我祖父的唱片机还能用。
音乐

语法注意

名词复数: records
动词变化: records/recording/recorded

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

The police recorded the evidence. (正确但含义不同)

更准确:The police kept a record of the evidence.

She has a clean driving record. (正确)

错误:She has a clean driving recording.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The police recorded his statement.
2. This record dates back to 1920.
3. She holds the Olympic record.

1. 警方记录了他的陈述。

2. 这份记录可追溯到1920年。

3. 她保持着奥运会纪录

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• This is a record of the meeting. [ˈrek.ɔːd]
• Please record your voice. [rɪˈkɔːd]
• The record shows the truth. [ˈrek.ɔːd]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. She reˈcorded the lecture.
2. This is a medical reˈcord.
3. They broke the world reˈcord.

1. She recorded [rɪˈkɔːd] the lecture.

2. This is a medical record [ˈrek.ɔːd].

3. They broke the world record [ˈrek.ɔːd].