trap 的用法和发音

英语学习网

trap

/træp/
名词 动词

基本释义:陷阱;圈套;困住

词源:源自古英语"træppe",意为"陷阱"

📚 核心含义

名词:陷阱

用于捕捉动物或人的装置

The hunter set a trap for the fox.
猎人为狐狸设下了陷阱
实物

名词:圈套

设计来欺骗或陷害某人的计谋

It was a trap to make him confess.
这是个让他招供的圈套
抽象

动词:困住

使某人或某物无法逃脱

The miners were trapped underground.
矿工们被在地下。
动作

"trap"在日常英语中使用频率较高,既可作为名词表示"陷阱",也可作为动词表示"困住"。在口语和书面语中都很常见。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

Be careful not to fall into the trap.

The police trapped the thief in the alley.

This is a common trap for beginners.

中文翻译

小心别掉入陷阱

警察把小偷在小巷里。

这是初学者常犯的错误

🔊 发音指南

英式发音
/træp/

特-拉-普(短促有力)

美式发音
/træp/

特-拉-普(短促有力)

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"特-拉-坡"(应发/p/而非/po/)
  • "a"发成/ɑː/音
  • "tr"发成"ch"音

🎯 常见搭配

set a trap

设下陷阱

The police set a trap for the criminals.
警方为罪犯设下陷阱
常用短语

fall into the trap

落入圈套

Don't fall into the trap of comparing yourself to others.
不要陷入与他人比较的陷阱
比喻用法

be trapped in

被困在...中

He was trapped in a bad marriage.
被困在一段不幸的婚姻中。
动词短语

语法注意

名词复数: traps
动词变化: traps/trapped/trapping

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

He was trap in the room. (错误)

正确:He was trapped in the room.

This is a trap of success. (错误)

正确:This is a trap for success.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The mouse was caught in the trap.
2. She felt trapped in her job.
3. Don't walk into their trap.

1. 老鼠被陷阱捉住了。

2. 她感觉被困在工作中。

3. 不要走进他们的圈套

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• The trap caught a rabbit. [træp]
• He was trapped by his own lies. [træpt]
• Setting traps is illegal here. [træps]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. She trap in the elevator.
2. 读作[treɪp]
3. This is a trap to success.

1. She was trapped in the elevator.

2. 读作[træp](a发/æ/音)

3. This is a trap for success.