幼稚 的英文表达

顾老师英语课堂

概览 含义 发音 用法 练习

childish

/ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/
形容词 日常用语

基本释义：幼稚的，孩子气的

词源：源自child(孩子)+ish(具有...特性的)

📚 核心含义

行为幼稚

指成年人表现出不成熟的言行

His childish behavior annoyed everyone.
幼稚的行为惹恼了所有人。
负面评价

思维简单

指想法过于天真单纯

That's a childish point of view.
这是个幼稚的观点。
思维方式

适合儿童

形容事物适合儿童特性

The game has a childish design.
这个游戏有着适合儿童的设计。
中性描述

"childish"通常带有贬义，表示成年人行为不成熟。若要中性表达"孩子气"，可使用"childlike"。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

Stop being so childish!

His childish attitude is frustrating.

The drawing has a childish charm.

中文翻译

别这么幼稚！

他幼稚的态度令人沮丧。

这幅画有着童趣的魅力。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音
/ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/

柴-欧-迪什

美式发音
/ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/

柴-欧-迪什

发音要点：

常见发音错误

  • 读成"柴尔德-ish"（应连读）
  • 重音放在第二个音节
  • "d"音发得太重

🎯 常见搭配

childish + 名词

描述幼稚特质

childish behavior
幼稚的行为
常见搭配

sound/look + childish

听起来/看起来幼稚

That sounds childish
那听起来很幼稚
感官动词

childish + 情绪

形容幼稚的情绪

childish anger
幼稚的愤怒
情绪表达

语法注意

比较级： more childish
最高级： most childish

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆：

He has a childish smile. (贬义) (错误)

正确：He has a childlike smile. (褒义)

Her childish curiosity is admirable. (错误)

正确：Her childlike curiosity is admirable.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. His childish jokes made everyone uncomfortable.
2. Don't take his childish remarks seriously.
3. The painting has a childish simplicity.

1. 他幼稚的玩笑让所有人都不舒服。

2. 别把他幼稚的话当真。

3. 这幅画有着童稚的单纯。

发音练习

跟读以下句子：

• That's so childish! [ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ]
• His childish attitude is annoying. [ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ]
• I love her childish drawings. [ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ]

改错练习

找出并改正错误：

1. She has a childish innocence.
2. 读作[tʃɪˈlaɪdɪʃ]
3. His childish creativity is amazing.

1. She has a childlike innocence.

2. 读作[ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ]（重音在第一音节）

3. His childlike creativity is amazing.