thought 的用法和发音

英语学习指南

thought

/θɔːt/
名词 动词

基本释义:思想;思考;想法

词源:源自古英语"þōht",与动词think同源

📚 核心含义

名词:思想

指思维活动或思维产物

Deep thought is required for this problem.
这个问题需要深入思考
抽象概念

名词:想法

具体的思考内容

I just had a brilliant thought.
我刚想到一个绝妙的主意
具体概念

动词:思考

think的过去式和过去分词

She thought about the question carefully.
她仔细思考了这个问题。
动词形式

"thought"是英语高频词汇,在日常交流和学术写作中都广泛使用。作为名词时既可指思维过程,也可指具体想法。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

His thought on this matter is very profound.

I've given this a lot of thought.

She thought the plan was perfect.

中文翻译

他对这个问题的思考非常深刻。

我对这件事考虑了很多。

认为这个计划很完美。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音
/θɔːt/

索特(长音"ɔː")

美式发音
/θɔt/

索特(短音"ɔ")

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成/sɔːt/(混淆"th"和"s")
  • 忽略词尾"t"的发音
  • 英式美式发音混淆

🎯 常见搭配

deep thought

深思

deep thought
深入思考
常用短语

give thought to

考虑

give thought to
对...加以考虑
固定搭配

thought process

思维过程

thought process
思维过程
学术用语

语法注意

原形: think
过去式: thought
过去分词: thought

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

I though it was good. (错误拼写)

正确:I thought it was good.

She give it a thought. (语法错误)

正确:She gave it a thought.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. His thoughts on education are innovative.
2. I never thought you would agree.
3. The book changed my way of thinking.

1. 他对教育的见解很有创新性。

2. 我从未想过你会同意。

3. 这本书改变了我的思维方式

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

Thought influences action. [θɔːt]
• I thought you knew. [θɔːt]
• Share your thoughts. [θɔːts]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. I though about it yesterday.
2. 读作/sɔːt/
3. He give it much thought.

1. I thought about it yesterday.

2. 读作/θɔːt/(注意"th"发音)

3. He gave it much thought.