lace 的用法和发音

顾老师英语课堂

lace

/leɪs/
名词 动词

基本释义:花边;鞋带;用带子系紧

词源:源自古法语"las",意为"网、绳"

📚 核心含义

装饰性花边

指用于装饰衣物、窗帘等的精美网状织物

The dress was trimmed with delicate lace.
这件连衣裙装饰着精致的花边
服装

鞋带

用于系紧鞋子的带子

Your lace is untied.
你的鞋带松了。
日常用品

系紧动作

用带子系紧的动作

She laced up her boots.
系紧了自己的靴子。
动作

"lace"作为名词和动词都很常见,在日常生活中使用频率较高,特别是在服装和鞋类相关场景中。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

The wedding dress was adorned with delicate lace.

He stopped to tie his lace.

She laced her fingers together nervously.

中文翻译

婚纱上装饰着精美的花边

他停下来系鞋带

她紧张地交叉手指。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音

/leɪs/

雷-斯(长音"雷")

美式发音

/leɪs/

雷-斯(长音"雷")

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"拉-斯"(应为/leɪs/)
  • 把"ce"读成/k/音
  • 重音放在第二个音节

🎯 常见搭配

lace + 衣物

表示装饰性花边

lace collar
花边领子
服装

shoe + lace

表示鞋带

shoe lace
鞋类

lace + up

表示系紧动作

lace up your shoes
系紧你的鞋子
动作

语法注意

名词复数: laces
动词过去式: laced

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

She bought a new lace for her hat. (错误)

正确:She bought a new ribbon for her hat.

He laced his jacket. (错误)

正确:He zipped up his jacket.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. Her gloves were edged with fine lace.
2. I need to buy new laces for my sneakers.
3. He laced his fingers behind his head.

1. 她的手套边缘镶着精美的花边

2. 我需要为运动鞋买新鞋带

3. 他把手指交叉放在脑后。

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• The lace curtain looks beautiful. [leɪs]
• My lace is broken. [leɪs]
• She laced her corset tightly. [leɪst]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. She tied the lace of her coat.
2. 读作[læs]
3. The table was covered with a lace.

1. She tied the belt of her coat.

2. 读作[leɪs](长音/eɪ/)

3. The table was covered with a lace cloth.