typhoon 的用法和发音

顾老师英语课堂

typhoon

/taɪˈfuːn/
名词 气象术语

基本释义:台风(西北太平洋热带气旋)

词源:源自中文"台风"通过阿拉伯语传入欧洲语言

📚 核心含义

气象学名词

指西北太平洋地区的热带气旋

The typhoon is approaching the coast.
台风正在逼近海岸。
气象学

自然灾害

带来强风暴雨的天气现象

The typhoon caused severe flooding.
台风引发了严重洪灾。
灾害

热带气旋

与hurricane同类的天气系统

Typhoon is the name used in East Asia.
台风是东亚地区使用的名称。
地理

"typhoon"特指西北太平洋地区的热带气旋,在大西洋和东北太平洋则称为"hurricane"。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

The typhoon is moving northwest at 20 km/h.

Schools were closed due to the typhoon warning.

This year's strongest typhoon is approaching.

中文翻译

台风正以每小时20公里的速度向西北移动。

由于台风预警,学校停课。

今年最强的台风正在逼近。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音

/taɪˈfuːn/

泰-风(重读"风")

美式发音

/taɪˈfuːn/

泰-风(重读"风")

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"提-风"(应为/taɪˈfuːn/)
  • 重音放在第一个音节
  • "ph"发成/p/音

🎯 常见搭配

typhoon + 预警

表示台风警报

typhoon warning
台风预警
气象

强 + typhoon

表示台风强度

strong typhoon
台风
灾害

typhoon + 路径

描述台风移动

typhoon path
台风路径
预报

语法注意

单数: typhoon
复数: typhoons

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

Typhoon occurs in the Atlantic. (错误)

正确:Typhoon occurs in the Northwest Pacific.

Typhoon and hurricane are completely different. (错误)

正确:Typhoon and hurricane are the same weather phenomenon in different regions.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The typhoon made landfall yesterday.
2. This typhoon season is more active than usual.
3. Residents are preparing for the approaching typhoon.

1. 台风昨天登陆。

2. 今年的台风季比往年活跃。

3. 居民正在为即将到来的台风做准备。

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• The typhoon is coming. [taɪˈfuːn]
Typhoon warning has been issued. [taɪˈfuːn]
• This is a super typhoon. [taɪˈfuːn]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. Typhoon occurs in the Atlantic Ocean.
2. 读作[ˈtaɪfuːn]
3. The typhoon path is predicting north.

1. Typhoon occurs in the Northwest Pacific Ocean.

2. 读作[taɪˈfuːn](重音在第二音节)

3. The typhoon path is predicted to move north.