nice 的用法和发音

顾老师英语课堂

nice

/naɪs/
形容词 常用词

基本释义:好的;令人愉快的;友好的

词源:源自拉丁语"nescius"(无知的),后演变为"nice"

📚 核心含义

形容事物

表示令人愉快的、美好的

She has a nice house.
漂亮的房子。
日常用语

形容人

表示友好的、善良的

He is a nice person.
友善的人。
社交用语

表示天气

形容天气晴朗宜人

It's a nice day today.
今天是晴朗的一天。
天气描述

"nice"是英语中最常用的形容词之一,使用频率极高,适用于各种日常场景。但要注意避免过度使用,可以用更具体的词替代。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

That's a nice dress.

She was very nice to me.

We had a nice time at the party.

中文翻译

那是件漂亮的裙子。

她对我很友好

我们在派对上玩得很开心

🔊 发音指南

英式发音
/naɪs/

奈-斯(长音"aɪ")

美式发音
/naɪs/

奈-斯(长音"aɪ")

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"尼-斯"(应为/naɪs/)
  • "i"发短音/ɪ/
  • "ce"发/k/音

🎯 常见搭配

nice + 名词

形容事物美好

nice weather
天气
常用搭配

be nice to

对...友好

Be nice to your sister.
对你妹妹点。
社交用语

nice and + 形容词

强调程度

The room is nice and warm.
房间非常温暖。
强调用法

语法注意

比较级: nicer
最高级: nicest

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

He is nice to me yesterday. (错误)

正确:He was nice to me yesterday.

This is a nice weather. (错误)

正确:This is nice weather.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. That was a nice meal.
2. She has a nice smile.
3. It's nice to meet you.

1. 那是顿美味的餐点。

2. 她有甜美的笑容。

3. 很高兴认识你。

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• What a nice day! [naɪs]
• She's really nice. [naɪs]
• This coffee is nice and hot. [naɪs]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. He is more nice than his brother.
2. 讀作[nɪs]
3. This is a nice news.

1. He is nicer than his brother.

2. 读作[naɪs](长音"aɪ")

3. This is nice news.