obvious 的用法和发音

顾老师英语课堂

obvious

/ˈɒbviəs/
形容词 常用词

基本释义:明显的,显而易见的

词源:源自拉丁语"obvius"(挡在路上的)

📚 核心含义

显而易见

指事情非常清楚明白,不需要解释

The answer is obvious.
答案是显而易见的。
基本义

表面上的

指一眼就能看出的特征

There is no obvious solution.
没有明显的解决方案。
引申义

不证自明

指无需证明就能理解的

It's obvious that she's lying.
很明显她在说谎。
逻辑义

"obvious"是日常高频词汇,用于描述那些不需要思考就能理解的事物或情况。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

The answer is obvious.

There was no obvious reason for his behavior.

It's obvious that you're tired.

中文翻译

答案是显而易见的。

他的行为没有明显原因。

很明显你累了。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音

/ˈɒbviəs/

奥-布-维-厄斯(重读"奥")

美式发音

/ˈɑːbviəs/

阿-布-维-厄斯(重读"阿")

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"欧-比-维-欧斯"(应避免发欧音)
  • 重音放在第二个音节
  • "v"发音不清晰

🎯 常见搭配

it's obvious that

表示明显的事实

It's obvious that he's lying.
很明显他在说谎。
常用句型

obvious + 名词

修饰明显的事物

an obvious mistake
一个明显的错误
形容词用法

make it obvious

使某事变得明显

Don't make it obvious.
不要表现得太明显
动词短语

语法注意

比较级: more obvious
最高级: most obvious

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

It's obviously that he's right. (错误)

正确:It's obvious that he's right.

This is an obvious mistake, isn't it? (语义重复)

更好表达:This is a mistake, isn't it?

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The solution is obvious.
2. There was no obvious damage.
3. It's obvious that she's unhappy.

1. 解决方案是显而易见的。

2. 没有明显的损坏。

3. 很明显她不开心。

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• The answer is obvious. [ˈɒbviəs]
• There's no obvious reason. [ˈɒbviəs]
• It's obvious to everyone. [ˈɒbviəs]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. It's obviously that he's wrong.
2. 读作[əʊbˈviːəs]
3. This is a very obvious obvious mistake.

1. It's obvious that he's wrong.

2. 读作[ˈɒbviəs](重音在第一音节)

3. This is a very obvious mistake.