crashed是什么意思

顾老师英语课堂

crashed

/kræʃt/
动词 形容词

基本释义:坠毁;崩溃;暴跌;撞车;死机

词源:源自中古英语"crasshen",拟声词,模拟撞击声

📚 核心含义

交通事故

指车辆撞击或坠毁

The car crashed into a tree.
汽车撞上了一棵树。
交通

系统故障

计算机系统突然停止工作

My computer crashed again.
我的电脑又死机了。
科技

经济暴跌

价格或市场突然大幅下跌

The stock market crashed yesterday.
股市昨天暴跌
金融

声音巨响

发出巨大撞击声

The thunder crashed overhead.
头顶雷声轰鸣
拟声

强行闯入

未经许可进入某处

He crashed the party.
闯入了派对。
社交

"crashed"是英语高频词汇,使用场景广泛,从日常生活到专业领域都很常见。注意不同语境下的具体含义。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

The plane crashed into the mountain.

My phone crashed when I opened the app.

Bitcoin prices crashed by 30% today.

中文翻译

飞机坠毁在山上。

我打开应用时手机死机了。

比特币价格今天暴跌30%。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音
/kræʃt/

克-拉-施特

美式发音
/kræʃt/

克-拉-施特

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"克-拉-希德"(应避免添加元音)
  • 将"a"发成/ɑː/音
  • 结尾"ed"发成/id/音

🎯 常见搭配

crashed into

撞上某物

The truck crashed into the wall.
卡车撞上了墙。
交通

system crashed

系统崩溃

The operating system crashed.
操作系统崩溃了。
科技

market crashed

市场崩盘

The housing market crashed.
房地产市场崩盘
金融

crashed out

昏睡;出局

He crashed out on the sofa.
他在沙发上昏睡过去。
口语

语法注意

原形: crash
过去式: crashed
现在分词: crashing

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

The car was crashed by the driver. (错误)

正确:The car crashed into the barrier.

My computer is crashed. (错误)

正确:My computer crashed.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The server crashed due to overload.
2. A helicopter crashed in the mountains.
3. Gold prices crashed after the announcement.

1. 服务器因过载而崩溃

2. 一架直升机在山区坠毁

3. 公告发布后黄金价格暴跌

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• The website crashed suddenly. [kræʃt]
• Two cars crashed at the intersection. [kræʃt]
• The program crashed with an error. [kræʃt]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. The train was crashed into the station.
2. My laptop is crashed every day.
3. 读作[krɑːʃt]

1. The train crashed into the station.

2. My laptop crashes every day.

3. 读作[kræʃt]("a"发/æ/音)