helmet 的用法和发音

顾老师英语课堂

helmet

/ˈhelmɪt/
名词 安全装备

基本释义:头盔;安全帽

词源:源自古法语"helme",意为"头盔"

📚 核心含义

防护装备

保护头部的硬质帽子

Wear a helmet when riding a bike.
骑自行车时要戴头盔
安全装备

军用头盔

士兵佩戴的保护装备

The soldier put on his helmet.
士兵戴上了他的钢盔
军事装备

运动护具

运动时保护头部的装备

Football players must wear helmets.
橄榄球运动员必须戴头盔
运动装备

"helmet"是日常生活中常见的安全装备,在骑行、建筑工地、军事和运动等场景中广泛使用。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

Always wear a helmet when cycling.

The construction worker's helmet saved his life.

This motorcycle helmet meets safety standards.

中文翻译

骑自行车时一定要戴头盔

建筑工人的安全帽救了他的命。

这个摩托车头盔符合安全标准。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音

/ˈhelmɪt/

黑尔-米特(重读"黑")

美式发音

/ˈhelmɪt/

黑尔-米特(重读"黑")

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 忽略"h"的发音
  • 重音放在第二个音节
  • "e"发成/ɪ/(应为/e/)

🎯 常见搭配

wear + helmet

表示佩戴头盔

wear a helmet
头盔
常用搭配

safety + helmet

表示安全帽

construction helmet
建筑安全帽
专业术语

motorcycle + helmet

摩托车头盔

motorcycle helmet
摩托车头盔
交通工具

语法注意

单数: helmet
复数: helmets

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

Helmet is only for soldiers. (错误)

正确:Helmet is used in many fields.

Helmet is pronounced /hɪˈlmet/. (错误)

正确:Helmet is pronounced /ˈhelmɪt/.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The bicycle helmet is very important.
2. This construction helmet is new.
3. Police officers wear protective helmets.

1. 自行车头盔非常重要。

2. 这顶建筑安全帽是新的。

3. 警察佩戴防护头盔

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• Always wear a helmet. [ˈhelmɪt]
• The helmet saved his life. [ˈhelmɪt]
• This is a motorcycle helmet. [ˈhelmɪt]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. Helmet is pronounced /hɪˈlmet/.
2. You don't need helmet when cycling.
3. Helmet is only for soldiers.

1. Helmet is pronounced /ˈhelmɪt/.

2. You need to wear a helmet when cycling.

3. Helmet is used in many fields.