marriage 的用法和发音

顾老师英语课堂

marriage

/ˈmærɪdʒ/
名词 常用词

基本释义:婚姻;结婚;婚姻生活

词源:源自古法语"mariage",最终来自拉丁语"maritare"(结婚)

📚 核心含义

婚姻关系

指两个人通过法律或宗教仪式建立的夫妻关系

Their marriage lasted 30 years.
婚姻持续了30年。
法律

结婚仪式

指结婚的典礼或仪式

The marriage will take place in June.
婚礼将在六月举行。
仪式

紧密结合

比喻事物之间的紧密结合

The marriage of art and technology
艺术与技术的结合
比喻

"marriage"是日常高频词汇,在法律、社会、文化等多个领域都有广泛应用。注意区分具体含义和比喻用法。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

Their marriage is very happy.

She announced her marriage to John.

This is a perfect marriage of form and function.

中文翻译

他们的婚姻很幸福。

她宣布了与约翰的婚讯

这是形式与功能的完美结合

🔊 发音指南

英式发音
/ˈmærɪdʒ/

麦-里-奇(重读"麦")

美式发音
/ˈmærɪdʒ/

麦-里-奇(重读"麦")

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"马-瑞-奇"(应发/æ/而非/a/)
  • 重音放在第二个音节
  • 漏发最后的/dʒ/音

🎯 常见搭配

happy marriage

幸福的婚姻

They have a happy marriage.
他们有着幸福的婚姻
常用搭配

marriage certificate

结婚证书

Show me your marriage certificate.
出示你的结婚证
法律文件

early marriage

早婚

Early marriage is discouraged.
早婚不被鼓励。
社会现象

语法注意

可数名词: a marriage (一次婚姻)
不可数名词: marriage (婚姻状态)

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

They have a wedding for 10 years. (错误)

正确:They have a marriage for 10 years.

Marriage is the ceremony only. (错误)

正确:Marriage refers to both the ceremony and the relationship.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. Their marriage is based on love.
2. The marriage rate has declined.
3. This is a marriage of convenience.

1. 他们的婚姻建立在爱情基础上。

2. 结婚率下降了。

3. 这是一场权宜婚姻

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

Marriage requires commitment. [ˈmærɪdʒ]
• Their marriage is strong. [ˈmærɪdʒ]
• The marriage ceremony was beautiful. [ˈmærɪdʒ]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. They have a wedding for 5 years.
2. 读作[maˈraɪdʒ]
3. Marriage is only about love.

1. They have a marriage for 5 years.

2. 读作[ˈmærɪdʒ](重音在第一音节)

3. Marriage involves more than just love.