漂亮 的英文表达

顾老师英语课堂

beautiful

/ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l/
形容词 常用词

基本释义:美丽的,漂亮的

词源:源自中古英语"beaute",最终来自拉丁语"bellus"(美丽的)

📚 核心含义

外貌美丽

形容人或事物外表漂亮

She is a beautiful girl.
她是个漂亮的女孩。
外貌描述

心灵美好

形容内在品质美好

She has a beautiful soul.
她有颗美丽的心灵。
品质描述

令人愉悦

形容令人愉悦的事物

What a beautiful day!
多么美好的一天啊!
感受描述

"beautiful"是最常用的表示"漂亮"的词汇,适用于各种场合。但在正式写作中,建议使用更具体的同义词来丰富表达。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

The beautiful sunset took my breath away.

She wore a beautiful dress to the party.

This is a beautiful piece of music.

中文翻译

美丽的日落让我屏息。

她穿了件漂亮的裙子参加派对。

这是首美妙的乐曲。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音
/ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l/

比-优-提-佛(重读"比")

美式发音
/ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l/

比-优-提-佛(重读"比")

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"比-优-提-福"(正确应为"佛")
  • 重音放在第二个音节
  • 漏发/j/音

🎯 高级替换词

gorgeous

极其美丽的,华丽的

You look gorgeous in that dress.
你穿那条裙子美极了
强烈赞美

stunning

惊艳的,令人惊叹的

The view from the top is stunning.
从顶部看去的景色令人惊叹
视觉冲击

elegant

优雅的,高雅的

She has an elegant manner.
她举止优雅
气质描述

语法注意

比较级: more beautiful
最高级: most beautiful

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

She is beauty. (错误)

正确:She is beautiful. 或 She is a beauty.

This is a beautifully painting. (错误)

正确:This is a beautiful painting.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. 这个漂亮的花园是我最喜欢的。
2. 她有着美丽的笑容。
3. 昨晚的月光特别

1. This beautiful garden is my favorite.

2. She has a beautiful smile.

3. The moonlight was especially beautiful last night.

同义词练习

用更高级的词汇替换beautiful:

1. She is a beautiful woman.
2. The beautiful scenery amazed us.
3. What a beautiful performance!

1. She is a gorgeous woman.

2. The stunning scenery amazed us.

3. What an exquisite performance!

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. She looks beauty today.
2. This is the most beautifulest place I've seen.
3. He has a beautiful voice, isn't it?

1. She looks beautiful today.

2. This is the most beautiful place I've seen.

3. He has a beautiful voice, doesn't he?