rider什么意思

顾老师英语课堂

rider

/ˈraɪdər/
名词 多义词

基本释义:骑手;附加条款;附文

词源:源自古英语"rīdere",意为"骑马的人"

📚 核心含义

骑手

骑马、骑自行车或摩托车的人

The rider fell off the horse.
骑手从马上摔了下来。
日常用语

附加条款

合同或法案的补充条款

The bill passed with a rider attached.
法案通过时附带了一个附加条款
法律术语

乘客

乘坐交通工具的人

The taxi rider paid the fare.
乘客支付了出租车费。
交通用语

"rider"是常用英语单词,在不同语境中有不同含义。作为"骑手"使用时最为常见,在法律文件中则多指"附加条款"。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

The motorcycle rider wore a helmet.

This insurance policy has a special rider.

She's an experienced horse rider.

中文翻译

摩托车骑手戴着头盔。

这份保险单有一个特别附加条款

她是一位经验丰富的马术骑手

🔊 发音指南

英式发音
/ˈraɪdə/

赖-德("赖"重读)

美式发音
/ˈraɪdər/

赖-德儿("赖"重读)

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"瑞德"(应为/ˈraɪdər/)
  • 重音放在第二个音节
  • 忽略美式发音的卷舌音

🎯 常见搭配

horse rider

骑马的人

professional horse rider
专业马术骑手
运动用语

insurance rider

保险附加条款

add an insurance rider
添加保险附加条款
金融术语

bike rider

骑自行车的人

The bike rider stopped at the red light.
自行车骑手在红灯前停下。
交通用语

语法注意

单数: rider
复数: riders

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

He is a good writer and rider. (易混淆)

正确:He is a good writer and horseback rider.

The rider was added to the contract. (不明确)

正确:The additional clause (rider) was added to the contract.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The bicycle rider was wearing a helmet.
2. This contract has an important rider.
3. She's been a horse rider since childhood.

1. 自行车骑手戴着头盔。

2. 这份合同有一个重要附加条款

3. 她从小就是一名马术骑手

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• The rider fell off the bike. [ˈraɪdər]
• Read the rider carefully. [ˈraɪdər]
• He's an excellent rider. [ˈraɪdər]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. She is a good writer and rider.
2. 读作[ˈriːdər]
3. The rider was added to the insurance.

1. She is a good writer and horseback rider.

2. 读作[ˈraɪdər]("i"发/aɪ/音)

3. The rider clause was added to the insurance.