责任感英文怎么说

顾老师英语课堂

概览 含义 发音 用法 练习

responsibility

/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/
名词 常用词

基本释义：责任；职责；义务

词源：源自拉丁语"responsum"（回应）

📚 核心含义

个人责任

指个人应尽的义务或职责

Responsibility comes with adulthood.
责任伴随着成年而来。
生活用语

工作职责

指工作或职位上的责任

My responsibility is to manage the team.
我的职责是管理团队。
职场用语

道德义务

指道德或法律上的责任

We have a responsibility to protect the environment.
我们有责任保护环境。
社会用语

"responsibility"是高频常用词，适用于日常生活、职场和社会交往等多种场景，表达不同层面的责任概念。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

Taking responsibility is a sign of maturity.

She has many responsibilities at work.

Parental responsibility is very important.

中文翻译

承担责任是成熟的标志。

她在工作中有很多职责。

父母的责任非常重要。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音
/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/

瑞-斯邦-瑟-比-勒-提

美式发音
/rɪˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/

瑞-斯邦-瑟-比-勒-提

发音要点：

常见发音错误

  • 读成"re-spon-si-bility"（漏掉第二个"s"）
  • 重音放在第一音节
  • "bility"部分发音不清晰

🎯 常见搭配

take responsibility

承担责任

He should take responsibility for his actions.
他应该为自己的行为承担责任。
常用短语

sense of responsibility

责任感

She has a strong sense of responsibility.
她有很强的责任感。
品质描述

job responsibility

工作职责

What are your job responsibilities?
你的工作职责是什么？
职场用语

语法注意

单数： responsibility
复数： responsibilities

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆：

He has a responsible to finish the work. (错误)

正确：He has a responsibility to finish the work.

She is responsibility for the project. (错误)

正确：She is responsible for the project.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. With great power comes great responsibility.
2. I take full responsibility for this mistake.
3. What are your main responsibilities in this role?

1. 能力越大，责任越大。

2. 我对这个错误负全部责任。

3. 你在这个职位上的主要职责是什么？

发音练习

跟读以下句子：

• Responsibility is important in life. [rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti]
• He accepted his responsibility. [rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti]
• Teamwork requires shared responsibility. [rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti]

改错练习

找出并改正错误：

1. She has many responsiblity at home.
2. 讀作[riˈspɒnsəbɪlɪti]
3. It's your responsible to finish the report.

1. She has many responsibilities at home.

2. 讀作[rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti]（重音在第四音节）

3. It's your responsibility to finish the report.