sure什么意思

顾老师英语课堂

sure

/ʃʊr/
形容词 副词

基本释义:确信的;有把握的;一定的

词源:源自古法语"seur",最终来自拉丁语"securus"

📚 核心含义

确信的

表示对某事有把握或确定

I'm sure he will come.
我确信他会来。
日常用语

一定的

表示某事肯定会发生

It's sure to rain tomorrow.
明天肯定会下雨。
预测表达

当然

用于肯定回答

"Can you help me?" "Sure!"
"你能帮我吗?" "当然!"
口语表达

"sure"是英语中最常用的单词之一,在日常对话和书面语中都经常出现。掌握其多种用法对英语学习非常重要。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

Are you sure about this?

She's sure to win the competition.

"Would you like some coffee?" "Sure, thanks."

中文翻译

确定要这样做吗?

肯定会赢得比赛。

"要喝咖啡吗?" "当然,谢谢。"

🔊 发音指南

英式发音
/ʃʊə(r)/

舒-尔

美式发音
/ʃʊr/

舒尔

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"苏尔"(应为/ʃ/不是/s/)
  • 把"u"发成长音/u:/
  • 忽略英式发音的末尾/r/音

🎯 常见搭配

be sure

表示确信

I'm sure of my answer.
我对我的答案很有把握
基本搭配

sure to

表示肯定会

He's sure to be late.
肯定会迟到。
预测表达

make sure

确保

Please make sure the door is locked.
确保门锁好了。
常用短语

语法注意

比较级: surer
最高级: surest

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

I'm sure he will not come. (不自然)

正确:I'm sure he won't come.

Are you sure to go? (错误)

正确:Are you sure you want to go?

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. Are you sure this is the right way?
2. She's sure to pass the exam.
3. "Can I borrow your pen?" "Sure!"

1. 你确定这是正确的路吗?

2. 她肯定能通过考试。

3. "我能借你的笔吗?" "当然!"

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• I'm sure about it. [ʃʊr]
• Be sure to call me. [ʃʊr]
• "Sure thing!" [ʃʊr]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. I'm sure he to come.
2. 读作[sjuːr]
3. Make sure of turn off the light.

1. I'm sure he will come.

2. 读作[ʃʊr](不是/sj/音)

3. Make sure to turn off the light.