resistance是什么意思

resistance中文翻译 - 专业解析
字数: 1,500字 领域: 物理/电子/心理学 完成时间: 2025-7-17
原文 (English)

Resistance is a noun that refers to the act or power of resisting, opposing, or withstanding something.

In physics, resistance is a measure of the opposition to current flow in an electrical circuit.

The term "resistance" also refers to:

1. The refusal to accept or comply with something

2. The ability not to be affected by something, especially adversely

3. A secret organization resisting authority, especially in an occupied country

4. In biology, the ability of an organism to withstand the effect of a harmful agent

译文 (中文)

Resistance这个词儿可太有意思了,它最基本的意思就是"抵抗"、"反抗"或者"阻力"的意思。

在物理学里头,resistance特指"电阻",就是电流在电路里流动时遇到的阻力,单位是欧姆(Ω)。

这个词儿还有好多其他意思呢:

1. 表示"拒绝接受"或者"不服从",比如说"对改革的阻力"

2. 指"抵抗力",比如"这个病毒对药物产生了抗药性"

3. 特指"抵抗组织",二战时候法国抵抗运动就叫French Resistance

4. 生物学上指"抗性",比如"这种细菌对抗生素有抗性"

补充说明:在健身圈子里,resistance training就是"抗阻训练",说白了就是撸铁增肌那套训练方法。这个词儿在不同领域意思差别挺大的,得看具体语境。