march 的用法和发音

英语学习网

march

/mɑːrtʃ/
动词 名词

基本释义:行军;前进;三月

词源:源自拉丁语"martius"(与战神玛尔斯相关)

📚 核心含义

行军

指军队有组织的行进

The soldiers marched through the town.
士兵们列队穿过小镇。
军事用语

游行

指群众有组织的行进示威

Thousands marched for civil rights.
数千人为争取民权而游行。
社会活动

三月

一年中的第三个月份

Spring begins in March.
春天从三月开始。
时间表达

"march"作为动词和名词都很常用,在不同语境下含义不同,需要根据上下文判断具体意思。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

The army will march at dawn.

We joined the protest march yesterday.

My birthday is in March.

中文翻译

军队将在黎明时分行军

我们昨天参加了抗议游行

我的生日在三月

🔊 发音指南

英式发音
/mɑːtʃ/

马-奇(长音"ɑː")

美式发音
/mɑːrtʃ/

马-尔奇(带卷舌音)

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"马-克"(应发/tʃ/而非/k/)
  • 忽略英式美式发音差异
  • 重音位置错误

🎯 常见搭配

march + 方向

表示行进方向

march north/south
北/南行进
军事用语

protest march

抗议游行

join a protest march
参加抗议游行
社会活动

in March

在三月份

The festival is in March.
这个节日在三月份
时间表达

语法注意

动词形式: march/marches/marched/marching
名词复数: marches

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

March is the second month. (错误)

正确:March is the third month.

We march to the park for fun. (不自然)

更自然:We walked to the park for fun.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The army marched 20 miles today.
2. There will be a peace march next week.
3. The school term starts in March.

1. 军队今天行军了20英里。

2. 下周将举行和平游行

3. 新学期从三月开始。

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• The march will begin at noon. [mɑːrtʃ]
March is my favorite month. [mɑːrtʃ]
• They marched through the city. [mɑːrtʃt]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. We will mark to the square.
2. 读作[ma:k]
3. The march past was impressive.

1. We will march to the square.

2. 读作[mɑːrtʃ](注意/tʃ/发音)

3. The march past was impressive. (正确)