beach 的用法和发音

顾老师英语课堂

beach

/biːtʃ/
名词 日常用语

基本释义:海滩,海滨

词源:源自古英语"bæce"(溪流)

📚 核心含义

地理名词

指由沙子或小石子组成的海岸地带

Beach is a landform along the coast.
海滩是沿海岸的地形。
地理学

休闲场所

人们休闲娱乐的海滨区域

We spent the day at the beach.
我们在海滩度过了一天。
休闲活动

动词用法

使(船)靠岸

The fishermen beached their boat.
渔民们把船拖上岸
航海术语

"beach"是日常高频词汇,主要用于描述海岸地形和休闲场所,也可作为动词使用。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

The beach was crowded with tourists.

Let's go to the beach this weekend.

They beached the ship on the shore.

中文翻译

海滩上挤满了游客。

这周末我们去海滩吧。

他们把船拖上了岸。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音

/biːtʃ/

比-奇(长音"iː")

美式发音

/biːtʃ/

比-奇(长音"iː")

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"贝-奇"(应为/biːtʃ/)
  • "ch"发成/k/音
  • 忽略长元音/iː/

🎯 常见搭配

beach + 活动

描述海滩活动

beach volleyball
沙滩排球
休闲活动

beach + 物品

描述海滩用品

beach towel
沙滩毛巾
日常用品

beach + 形容词

描述海滩特征

sandy beach
沙滩
地理特征

语法注意

单数: beach
复数: beaches

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

Let's go to the bitch. (错误)

正确:Let's go to the beach.

The beach is made of rocks. (不完全正确)

正确:The beach is usually made of sand or small pebbles.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The beach is beautiful at sunset.
2. We built a sandcastle on the beach.
3. The ship was beached during the storm.

1. 海滩在日落时分很美。

2. 我们在海滩上建了一座沙堡。

3. 船在暴风雨中搁浅了。

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• The beach is crowded today. [biːtʃ]
• Let's walk along the beach. [biːtʃ]
• She loves collecting beach shells. [biːtʃ]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. We went to the bitch yesterday.
2. 读作[betʃ]
3. The beach is made of concrete.

1. We went to the beach yesterday.

2. 读作[biːtʃ](长元音/iː/)

3. The beach is usually made of sand.