生活常识 英文表达

顾老师英语课堂

概览 分类词汇 发音 用法 练习

Life Knowledge

/laɪf ˈnɒlɪdʒ/
名词 生活用语

基本释义：生活常识，日常生活知识

常见表达：Daily life knowledge, Common sense for living

📚 核心分类

衣食住行

日常生活基本需求相关词汇

Clothing: T-shirt, jeans, sweater
Food: grocery, recipe, nutrition
Housing: rent, utilities, furniture
Transportation: subway, traffic light, pedestrian
基础词汇

健康医疗

身体健康与医疗服务相关表达

Health: first aid, vaccination, hygiene
Medical: prescription, symptom, check-up
Emergency: ambulance, CPR, 911 (US)/999 (UK)
重要表达

安全常识

日常生活安全注意事项

Home safety: fire extinguisher, smoke detector
Road safety: zebra crossing, seat belt
Digital safety: password, phishing scam
实用知识

掌握这些生活常识英文表达，能帮助你在国外生活、旅行时更从容应对各种日常场景。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

Basic life knowledge includes first aid skills.

Learning daily life English is essential for living abroad.

This common sense can save lives in emergencies.

中文翻译

基本的生活常识包括急救技能。

学习日常生活英语对于在国外生活至关重要。

这些常识能在紧急情况下挽救生命。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音
/laɪf ˈnɒlɪdʒ/

来夫-诺-利知

美式发音
/laɪf ˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

来夫-纳-利知

发音要点：

常见发音错误

  • 将"knowledge"读成/ˈnɒlɪdʒ/（漏掉"k"不发音）
  • 重音放在第一个音节
  • "life"发音过短

🎯 常见搭配

生活常识 + 动词

描述掌握或应用常识

acquire life knowledge
获取生活常识

apply common sense
运用常识
常用搭配

形容词 + 生活常识

描述常识类型

basic life skills
基本生活技能

essential daily knowledge
必备日常知识
修饰用法

生活常识 + 领域

指定具体领域

life knowledge for cooking
生活常识之烹饪篇

common sense in first aid
常识之急救篇
专业领域

语法注意

不可数名词： life knowledge, common sense
可数名词： life skills (复数)

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆：

Life knowledge is the same as professional knowledge. (错误)

正确：Life knowledge refers to daily living skills, different from professional knowledge.

Common sense means general knowledge. (不完全正确)

更准确：Common sense refers to practical judgment in daily situations.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. Basic life knowledge includes cooking and cleaning.
2. This common sense can prevent accidents at home.
3. Children should learn safety knowledge early.

1. 基本的生活常识包括烹饪和清洁。

2. 这些常识能预防家庭事故。

3. 孩子应该尽早学习安全知识。

发音练习

跟读以下句子：

• Life knowledge is essential for independent living. [laɪf ˈnɒlɪdʒ]
• Everyone needs basic common sense. [ˈkɒmən sens]
• Daily skills make life easier. [ˈdeɪli skɪlz]

填空练习

用正确词汇填空：

1. ______ includes knowing how to use a fire extinguisher. (生活常识)
2. It's ______ to look both ways before crossing the street. (常识)
3. ______ such as budgeting are taught in this course. (生活技能)

1. Life knowledge

2. common sense

3. Life skills