melee什么意思

顾老师英语课堂

melee

/ˈmeleɪ/
名词 军事/体育术语

基本释义:混战;乱斗;激烈的冲突

词源:源自法语"mêlée",意为"混合"

📚 核心含义

军事术语

指近距离的混乱战斗

The battle turned into a bloody melee.
混战演变成了一场血腥的搏斗。
军事

体育术语

指激烈的多人对抗

A melee broke out among the players.
球员之间爆发了激烈冲突
体育

日常用法

形容混乱的场面

The protest turned into a melee.
抗议活动演变成了混乱场面
生活

"melee"通常描述无序、混乱的集体冲突场景,常见于军事、体育报道和日常描述中。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

The soldiers engaged in a fierce melee.

A melee erupted during the soccer match.

The bar fight turned into a general melee.

中文翻译

士兵们陷入了激烈的混战

足球比赛中爆发了群殴

酒吧斗殴演变成了全面乱斗

🔊 发音指南

英式发音
/ˈmeleɪ/

梅-雷(重读"梅")

美式发音
/ˈmeleɪ/

梅-雷(重读"梅")

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"米-利"(应为/ˈmeleɪ/)
  • 重音放在第二个音节
  • 结尾发成/iː/而非/eɪ/

🎯 常见搭配

violent + melee

表示暴力冲突

violent melee
暴力混战
军事/新闻

break into + melee

表示爆发冲突

break into melee
爆发混战
动态描述

general + melee

描述全面混乱

general melee
全面混乱
场面描述

语法注意

单数: melee
复数: melees

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

Melee is a type of dance. (错误)

正确:Melee refers to a confused fight.

Pronounced as /miːliː/ (错误)

正确:Pronounced as /ˈmeleɪ/

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The political debate turned into a melee.
2. Police intervened to stop the melee.
3. Several players were injured in the melee.

1. 政治辩论演变成了混战

2. 警方介入制止了混乱

3. 几名球员在冲突中受伤。

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• The melee lasted for hours. [ˈmeleɪ]
• A melee broke out in the crowd. [ˈmeleɪ]
• He was caught in the melee. [ˈmeleɪ]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. Melee means peaceful gathering.
2. 读作/miːliː/
3. The melee was well organized.

1. Melee means confused fight.

2. 读作/ˈmeleɪ/(重音在第一音节)

3. The melee was chaotic.