toy 的用法和发音

顾老师英语课堂

toy

/tɔɪ/
名词 动词

基本释义:玩具;玩弄

词源:源自古英语"tæg"(玩具)

📚 核心含义

名词:玩具

供儿童玩耍的物品

The child was playing with a toy car.
那个孩子在玩玩具车。
日常用语

动词:玩弄

不认真地对待某事

He was toying with his food.
他在玩弄他的食物。
行为描述

形容词:玩具的

形容小型或非正式的

He has a toy poodle.
他有一只玩具贵宾犬。
修饰用法

"toy"是日常高频词汇,既可作为名词表示玩具,也可作为动词表示玩弄的态度。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

The child received a new toy for Christmas.

Stop toying with your hair!

She collects toy trains.

中文翻译

这个孩子在圣诞节收到了一个新玩具

别再玩弄你的头发了!

她收集玩具火车。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音

/tɔɪ/

托-伊(单音节)

美式发音

/tɔɪ/

托-伊(单音节)

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"托-伊"(应为单音节)
  • "oy"发音不准确
  • 重音位置错误

🎯 常见搭配

toy + 名词

表示玩具类型

toy car
玩具
日常用语

play with + toy

表示玩玩具

play with toys
玩具
动词搭配

toy + with

表示玩弄

toy with an idea
玩弄一个想法
动词短语

语法注意

单数: toy
复数: toys

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

He was playing with his toy. (不自然)

正确:He was playing with his toys.

She toys her food. (错误)

正确:She toys with her food.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The child has many toys.
2. Don't toy with her feelings.
3. This is a toy store.

1. 这个孩子有很多玩具

2. 不要玩弄她的感情。

3. 这是一家玩具店。

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• The toy is broken. [tɔɪ]
• She toys with her hair. [tɔɪz]
• They sell toys here. [tɔɪz]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. He was toying his pen.
2. 读作[taʊɪ]
3. This is toy.

1. He was toying with his pen.

2. 读作[tɔɪ]

3. This is a toy.