aboil 的用法和发音

顾老师英语课堂

aboil

/əˈbɔɪl/
形容词 表语形容词

基本释义:沸腾的;处于沸腾状态的;激动的

词源:源自中古英语 aboil,由 a- + boil 组成

📚 核心含义

沸腾状态

表示液体处于沸腾状态

The water is aboil now.
水现在沸腾了
物理状态

情绪激动

比喻情绪高涨或激动

His mind was aboil with ideas.
他的头脑充满各种想法。
比喻用法

活跃状态

形容事物处于活跃状态

The market is aboil with activity.
市场活跃起来。
商业用语

"aboil"主要用于描述沸腾状态,也可用于比喻性的激动或活跃状态。注意这是一个表语形容词,通常不用于名词前。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

The kettle is aboil.

Her imagination was aboil.

The city was aboil with rumors.

中文翻译

水壶沸腾了

她的想象力非常活跃

城市里谣言四起

🔊 发音指南

英式发音

/əˈbɔɪl/

呃-波伊尔(重读"波")

美式发音

/əˈbɔɪl/

呃-波伊尔(重读"波")

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"阿波尔"(应为/əˈbɔɪl/)
  • 重音放在第一个音节
  • 忽略"oil"的双元音发音

🎯 常见搭配

be aboil

表示处于沸腾状态

The pot is aboil now.
锅现在沸腾了
基本搭配

aboil with + 名词

表示充满某种情绪或活动

The room was aboil with excitement.
房间里充满兴奋的气氛。
比喻用法

keep aboil

保持沸腾状态

Keep the mixture aboil for 5 minutes.
让混合物保持沸腾5分钟。
烹饪用语

语法特点

表语形容词:仅用于系动词后
无比较级:不用于比较结构
不用于名词前:不能说"an aboil pot"

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

The aboil water is ready. (错误)

正确:The water is aboil now.

It's more aboil than before. (错误)

正确:It's boiling more than before.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The soup is aboil.
2. His blood was aboil with anger.
3. Keep the solution aboil for 10 minutes.

1. 汤沸腾了。

2. 他怒火中烧。

3. 让溶液保持沸腾10分钟。

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• The water is aboil. [əˈbɔɪl]
• Her mind was aboil with plans. [əˈbɔɪl]
• Keep the mixture aboil. [əˈbɔɪl]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. This is an aboil kettle.
2. The situation is aboiling.
3. 读作/ˈæbɔɪl/

1. The kettle is aboil.

2. The situation is aboil.

3. 读作/əˈbɔɪl/(重音在第二音节)