顾老师英语课堂
基本释义:使适应;适应新环境;服水土
词源:源自法语 acclimater,由 a- + climat(气候)组成
指对新气候环境的生理适应
对新文化或环境的心理适应
帮助他人或生物适应新环境
"acclimatize"强调对新环境(特别是气候)的逐渐适应过程,中文常译为"适应"、"服水土"或"驯化"。
It took me two weeks to acclimatize to the tropical climate.
Plants must be acclimatized before transplanting.
She quickly acclimatized to the new working environment.
我花了两周时间适应热带气候。
植物在移植前必须适应环境。
她很快就适应了新的工作环境。
呃-克莱-么-泰兹
呃-克莱-么-泰兹
表示适应某种特定环境
表示需要时间适应
强调主动适应
I need time to acclimatize the new environment. (错误)
正确:I need time to acclimatize to the new environment.
It's difficult to acclimatize in cold weather. (不自然)
更自然:It's difficult to acclimatize to cold weather.
1. 适应高海拔大约需要一周时间。
2. 这些植物在种植前已在温室中适应环境。
3. 你花了多长时间适应当地食物?
1. We need to acclimatize to the cold weather.
2. He is still acclimatizing to the new job.
3. 读作/əˈklaɪmətaɪz/(重音在第二音节)