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专业解析英语词汇 | 发音+意思+用法一站式教学

近义词解析：怒不可遏

📚 近义词释义

1. furious (极度愤怒)

He was furious when he discovered the betrayal.
发现背叛时，他怒不可遏。

2. enraged (暴怒的)

The crowd became enraged by the injustice.
人群因不公正而暴怒。

3. incensed (被激怒的)

She was incensed by their rude remarks.
她被他们粗鲁的言论激怒。

4. outraged (义愤填膺的)

The public was outraged by the scandal.
公众对丑闻义愤填膺。

💡 顾老师提示："怒不可遏"在英语中有多种表达，furious强调愤怒程度，enraged带有失控意味，incensed侧重被激怒的过程，outraged则包含道德义愤。

🔊 发音指导

furious：/ˈfjʊəriəs/ [FYOOR-ee-uhs]

enraged：/ɪnˈreɪdʒd/ [en-RAYJD]

incensed：/ɪnˈsenst/ [in-SENST]

outraged：/ˈaʊtreɪdʒd/ [OWT-rayjd]

发音要点：

  • furious：注意"fu"发/fj/音，类似"few"的起始音
  • enraged：重音在第二个音节，结尾/dʒd/要清晰
  • incensed：/senst/部分类似"sensed"的发音
  • outraged：注意"out"的/aʊ/双元音要饱满

中文谐音参考：

furious：弗尤-瑞-厄斯

enraged：恩-瑞吉德

incensed：因-森斯特

outraged：奥特-瑞吉德

💡 顾老师纠音：常见发音错误：

  • 错误1：把furious读成"fury-us"（正确：[FYOOR-ee-uhs]）
  • 错误2：忽略enraged的词尾/dʒd/音
  • 错误3：将outraged的第一个音节读成"aut"（正确是"out"）

🎯 用法比较

1. furious → 最通用的"怒不可遏"表达

My boss was furious about the missed deadline.
老板对错过截止日期勃然大怒。

2. enraged → 强调失去理智的暴怒

The enraged bull charged at the matador.
暴怒的公牛冲向斗牛士。

3. incensed → 因特定原因被激怒

Parents were incensed by the school's decision.
家长们被学校的决定激怒。

4. outraged → 因不道德/不公正而愤怒

The community was outraged by the racist comments.
社区对种族主义言论愤慨不已。

搭配注意：

  • furious with sb (对人愤怒)
  • enraged at sth (对事愤怒)
  • incensed by sth (被...激怒)
  • outraged at/about sth (对...感到义愤)

📝 随堂练习

1. 根据情境选择恰当词汇：

a) 看到虐待动物视频后的反应 → outraged

b) 因航班延误而大发雷霆 → furious

c) 被侮辱后失去理智 → enraged

2. 听录音跟读：

furious：[ˈfjʊəriəs] → She was furious with her cheating husband.

incensed：[ɪnˈsenst] → The workers were incensed by the pay cut.

3. 改错：找出使用不当的词汇

原句：He was outraged when his team lost the game.

修改：He was furious when his team lost the game.

(比赛失利用furious更合适，outraged通常用于道德义愤)