成语解析：读书破万卷下笔如有神
📚 中文意思
1. 形容读书多，学识渊博
他读书破万卷，知识面非常广。
He has read extensively and has a broad knowledge.
He has read extensively and has a broad knowledge.
2. 指写作时文思敏捷，如有神助
这位作家读书破万卷，下笔如有神。
This writer has read thousands of books and writes with godlike skill.
This writer has read thousands of books and writes with godlike skill.
3. 强调阅读积累对写作的重要性
想要写作好，就要读书破万卷下笔如有神。
To write well, one must read extensively and the writing will flow naturally.
To write well, one must read extensively and the writing will flow naturally.
💡 顾老师提示：这个成语出自杜甫《奉赠韦左丞丈二十二韵》，强调阅读积累与写作能力的关系，常用来形容学者或作家的深厚功底。
🔊 发音指导
标准发音：/dú shū pò wàn juàn xià bǐ rú yǒu shén/
发音要点：
- "破"读第四声，要短促有力
- "万卷"连读时注意"万"的第四声和"卷"的第三声转换
- "下笔"的"笔"读第三声，要完整
- "如有神"三个字要连贯，"神"字拖长一些
发音示范：
dú shū pò wàn juàn / xià bǐ rú yǒu shén
💡 顾老师纠音：常见发音错误：
- 错误1："卷"读成第四声（正确是第三声）
- 错误2："下笔"读得太快，变成"下bi"
- 错误3："如有神"三个字断开读
🎯 用法总结
1. 形容学者或作家
钱钟书先生读书破万卷下笔如有神，著作等身。
Mr. Qian Zhongshu had read extensively and wrote with amazing fluency, producing numerous works.
Mr. Qian Zhongshu had read extensively and wrote with amazing fluency, producing numerous works.
2. 强调阅读与写作的关系
想要达到读书破万卷下笔如有神的境界，需要长期积累。
To achieve the state where extensive reading leads to effortless writing requires long-term accumulation.
To achieve the state where extensive reading leads to effortless writing requires long-term accumulation.
3. 作为劝学用语
老师常教导我们：读书破万卷下笔如有神。
Teachers often instruct us: "Read thousands of books and your writing will flow like a god."
Teachers often instruct us: "Read thousands of books and your writing will flow like a god."
使用注意：
- 多用于书面语和正式场合
- 常用来赞美他人的学识和文采
- 可以分开使用"读书破万卷"或"下笔如有神"
📝 随堂练习
1. 朗读并翻译：
"这位老教授读书破万卷下笔如有神，深受学生敬仰。"
2. 造句练习：
用"读书破万卷下笔如有神"形容一位你敬佩的作家
3. 改错：找出使用不当的句子
错误：他跑步很快，真是读书破万卷下笔如有神。（与阅读写作无关）
正确：这位诗人博览群书，达到了读书破万卷下笔如有神的境界。