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反义词解析:满意(satisfied)的反义词

📚 主要反义词

1. dissatisfied /ˌdɪsˈsætɪsfaɪd/ - 不满意的

Many customers were dissatisfied with the service.
许多顾客对服务不满意

2. discontent /ˌdɪskənˈtent/ - 不满的

There is widespread discontent among employees.
员工中普遍存在不满情绪。

3. disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/ - 失望的

I was disappointed by the test results.
我对测试结果感到失望

4. unhappy /ʌnˈhæpi/ - 不愉快的

She was unhappy with her performance.
她对自己的表现感到不愉快

💡 顾老师提示:"dissatisfied"强调对特定事物的不满意,"discontent"则更常表示普遍的不满情绪,而"disappointed"侧重期望落空后的失望感。

🔊 发音指导

dissatisfied:/ˌdɪsˈsætɪsfaɪd/ [dis-SAT-is-fied]

discontent:/ˌdɪskənˈtent/ [dis-kən-TENT]

发音要点:

  • "dissatisfied"重音在第二个音节
  • "discontent"重音在第三个音节
  • 注意"dis-"前缀发音为/dɪs/而非/diz/
  • "disappointed"中"point"部分发音要清晰

中文谐音参考:

dissatisfied:迪斯-塞提斯-法伊德

discontent:迪斯-肯-腾特

💡 顾老师纠音:常见发音错误:

  • 错误1:把"dissatisfied"读成"di-sa-tis-fied"(正确:[ˌdɪsˈsætɪsfaɪd]
  • 错误2:忽略"discontent"中的/k/音
  • 错误3:把"disappointed"读成"dis-a-pointed"(正确:[ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd]

🎯 用法总结

1. be dissatisfied with + 名词 → 对...不满意

He was dissatisfied with the decision.
他对这个决定不满意

2. express discontent about → 表达对...的不满

Workers expressed discontent about the new policy.
工人们对新政策表达了不满

3. feel disappointed in/by → 对...感到失望

She felt disappointed in her son's behavior.
她对儿子的行为感到失望

语法注意:

  • "dissatisfied"和"discontent"都是形容词
  • "discontent"也可作名词:a feeling of discontent
  • "disappointed"后可接that从句:I'm disappointed that you lied.

📝 随堂练习

1. 朗读并翻译:

"The teacher was dissatisfied with the students' progress."

2. 听录音跟读:

[ˌdɪsˈsætɪsfaɪd] → We're dissatisfied with the quality.

[ˌdɪskənˈtent] → There's growing discontent in society.

3. 改错:找出发音错误

学生读:[dɪˈsætɪsfaɪd](错误:重音位置)

正确:[ˌdɪsˈsætɪsfaɪd]