顾老师英语课堂

专业解析英语词汇 | 发音+意思+用法一站式教学

近义词解析:珍惜的英文表达

📚 核心近义词

1. cherish (v.) /ˈtʃerɪʃ/

强调情感上的珍爱和呵护

I cherish the memories of our time together.
珍惜我们在一起的时光记忆。

2. treasure (v.) /ˈtreʒər/

强调像对待珍宝一样的重视

She treasures the necklace from her grandmother.
珍视祖母给她的项链。

3. value (v.) /ˈvæljuː/

强调认识到价值并重视

We value your friendship deeply.
我们非常珍视你的友谊。

4. appreciate (v.) /əˈpriːʃieɪt/

强调欣赏和感激

I truly appreciate your help.
我真心感激你的帮助。

💡 顾老师提示:"cherish"情感最强烈,"treasure"侧重实物珍视,"value"更正式,"appreciate"强调感激。注意搭配差异。

🔊 发音对比

cherish:/ˈtʃerɪʃ/ [ˈtʃerɪʃ]

treasure:/ˈtreʒər/ [ˈtreʒər]

value:/ˈvæljuː/ [ˈvæljuː]

appreciate:/əˈpriːʃieɪt/ [əˈpriːʃieɪt]

发音要点:

  • "cherish"注意/tʃ/和/ʃ/的连续摩擦音
  • "treasure"的/ʒ/是法语借来的特殊发音
  • "value"的/v/要咬唇发音
  • "appreciate"有5个音节,重音在第二音节

💡 顾老师纠音:常见错误:

  • 把"cherish"读成"车瑞什"(正确:[ˈtʃerɪʃ]
  • "treasure"的/ʒ/发成/z/
  • "appreciate"漏读中间的/ʃi/音节

🎯 用法区别

1. cherish + 抽象事物 → 情感珍视

He cherishes his childhood memories.
珍视童年回忆。

2. treasure + 具体/抽象事物 → 视若珍宝

She treasures every letter from him.
珍藏他的每一封信。

3. value + 品质/关系 → 重视价值

We value honesty above all.
我们最重视诚实。

4. appreciate + 帮助/好意 → 感激

I appreciate your timely advice.
感谢你的及时建议。

搭配注意:

  • cherish a dream/hope/memory
  • treasure a gift/friendship/moment
  • value someone's opinion/contribution
  • appreciate one's effort/kindness

📝 随堂练习

1. 选词填空:

a. I will always ___ the time we spent together. (cherish/treasure)

b. The museum ___ this ancient painting. (values/appreciates)

2. 翻译句子:

"珍惜眼前人"(使用两种不同表达)

3. 发音练习:

cherish [ˈtʃerɪʃ] → Cherish every opportunity.

treasure [ˈtreʒər] → Treasure what you have.