近义词解析：通宵达旦
📚 近义词释义
1. 彻夜不眠
为了完成项目，他彻夜不眠地工作。
He worked all night long to finish the project.
He worked all night long to finish the project.
2. 熬夜奋战
考试前夜，学生们都在熬夜奋战。
The students were burning the midnight oil before the exam.
The students were burning the midnight oil before the exam.
3. 夜以继日
医护人员夜以继日地救治病人。
Medical staff worked around the clock to treat patients.
Medical staff worked around the clock to treat patients.
4. 熬通宵
为了赶论文，我不得不熬通宵。
I had to pull an all-nighter to finish my thesis.
I had to pull an all-nighter to finish my thesis.
💡 顾老师提示：这些近义词都表示"整夜不休息地工作"，但语境和情感色彩略有不同。"彻夜不眠"偏书面，"熬夜奋战"强调努力，"熬通宵"更口语化。
🔊 英文表达
常用表达：
- work through the night
- stay up all night
- burn the midnight oil
- pull an all-nighter
使用场景：
- "burn the midnight oil"多用于学习/工作场景
- "pull an all-nighter"更口语化，常指临时赶工
- "work through the night"较正式，适合书面表达
例句对比：
1. 他通宵达旦地准备演讲。
He burned the midnight oil preparing his speech.
2. 我们熬通宵看完了整个系列。
We stayed up all night watching the whole series.
🎯 用法总结
1. 工作场景
程序员经常需要通宵达旦地修复漏洞。
Programmers often need to work through the night to fix bugs.
Programmers often need to work through the night to fix bugs.
2. 学习场景
期末考试前，很多学生选择熬夜奋战。
Before final exams, many students choose to pull all-nighters.
Before final exams, many students choose to pull all-nighters.
3. 娱乐场景
新年夜我们彻夜不眠地庆祝。
We stayed up all night celebrating on New Year's Eve.
We stayed up all night celebrating on New Year's Eve.
注意事项：
- "burn the midnight oil"通常指有目的的工作/学习
- "pull an all-nighter"多用于临时性、非经常性的熬夜
- 正式写作中建议使用"work through the night"
📝 随堂练习
1. 翻译练习：
研究人员夜以继日地寻找解决方案。
Researchers worked around the clock to find a solution.
Researchers worked around the clock to find a solution.
2. 填空练习：
为了赶工期，建筑工人们不得不( )。(使用"通宵达旦"的近义词)
To meet the deadline, the construction workers had to work through the night.
3. 改错练习：
原句：He burned midnight oil to play video games.
修改：He stayed up all night playing video games.
(说明："burn the midnight oil"不适用于娱乐场景)