accerse 的用法和发音

顾老师英语课堂

accerse

/ækˈsɜːrs/
动词 及物动词

基本释义:召唤;传唤;要求出席

词源:源自拉丁语 accersere,由 ad-(向)+ cersere(带来)组成

📚 核心含义

正式传唤

指官方或正式场合的召唤

The king accersed his councilors.
国王传唤了他的顾问们。
正式用语

要求出席

表示权威性的要求到场

The court accersed the witness.
法庭传唤了证人。
法律用语

召唤(古语)

古代用法,表示召唤某人

The general accersed his troops.
将军召集了他的部队。
古语

"accerse"是一个较为正式且古老的词汇,现代英语中较少使用,常见于法律文书或历史文献中。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

The judge accersed the defendant.

The senate accersed the ambassador.

The priest accersed the faithful.

中文翻译

法官传唤了被告。

元老院召见了大使。

神父召集了信徒。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音

/ækˈsɜːrs/

阿克-瑟斯(重读"瑟斯")

美式发音

/ækˈsɜːrs/

阿克-瑟斯(重读"瑟斯")

发音要点:

常见发音错误

  • 读成"阿克瑟"(漏掉词尾/s/音)
  • 重音放在第一个音节
  • 将"cers"读成/sers/而非/sɜːrs/

🎯 常见搭配

accerse someone

传唤某人

The tribunal accersed the witness.
法庭传唤了证人。
基本用法

be accersed

被传唤

He was accersed to appear before the council.
他被传唤到议会面前。
被动语态

accerse to court

传唤到法庭

The defendant was accersed to court.
被告被传唤到法庭。
法律用语

语法变形

accerses (三单) /ækˈsɜːrsɪz/
accersing (现在分词) /ækˈsɜːrsɪŋ/
accersed (过去式) /ækˈsɜːrst/

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆:

The judge accerse the witness yesterday. (错误)

正确:The judge accersed the witness yesterday.

读作/ˈæksɜːrs/ (错误)

正确:读作/ækˈsɜːrs/(重音在第二音节)

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The magistrate accersed the accused.
2. The emperor accersed his generals.
3. You are hereby accersed to appear before the court.

1. 地方法官传唤了被告。

2. 皇帝召见了他的将军们。

3. 你被正式传唤出庭。

发音练习

跟读以下句子:

• The council accersed the ambassador. [ækˈsɜːrst]
• The king accerses his advisors. [ækˈsɜːrsɪz]
• They are accersing the witnesses. [ækˈsɜːrsɪŋ]

改错练习

找出并改正错误:

1. The judge accerse the witness yesterday.
2. 读作/ˈæksɜːrs/
3. He was accersing to appear.

1. The judge accersed the witness yesterday.

2. 读作/ækˈsɜːrs/(重音在第二音节)

3. He was accersed to appear.