顾老师英语课堂

专业解析英语词汇 | 发音+意思+用法一站式教学

近义词解析:凝视相关词汇

📚 中文意思对比

1. gaze /ɡeɪz/ - 长时间专注地看(常含欣赏或思考)

She gazed at the stars for hours.
凝视星空数小时。

2. stare /steər/ - 瞪大眼睛直视(可能含无礼或惊讶)

Don't stare at strangers.
不要盯着陌生人看。

3. peer /pɪər/ - 眯眼仔细看(常因看不清)

He peered through the fog.
眯眼凝视穿过雾气。

4. glare /ɡleər/ - 怒视(带有愤怒情绪)

The teacher glared at the noisy students.
老师怒视吵闹的学生。

💡 顾老师提示:这些词的核心区别在于凝视的"意图"和"情感色彩"。gaze最中性,stare可能不礼貌,peer强调费力看,glare则带有愤怒。

🔊 发音对比

gaze:/ɡeɪz/ [geiz](类似"给兹")

stare:/steər/ [steər](类似"斯泰尔")

peer:/pɪər/ [pɪər](类似"皮尔")

glare:/ɡleər/ [gleər](类似"格莱尔")

发音要点:

  • gaze和glare中的"g"要浊化
  • stare和peer中的元音都是双元音,要滑动发音
  • peer发音短促,不要读成"皮儿"
  • glare的"l"要清晰

💡 顾老师纠音:常见错误:

  • 把gaze读成"盖子"(正确:[ɡeɪz]
  • 忽略stare的词尾"r"音
  • peer读得太重(应轻读)

🎯 用法辨析

1. gaze vs stare

The artist gazed at his masterpiece (欣赏).
The guard stared at the suspect (警惕).

2. peer vs squint

She peered at the small print (努力看清).
He squinted in the bright light (因强光眯眼).

3. glare vs scowl

The boss glared at the late employee (怒视).
He scowled when hearing the news (皱眉).

搭配注意:

  • gaze at/into/upon
  • stare at (固定搭配)
  • peer at/through/into
  • glare at (固定搭配)

📝 随堂练习

1. 选词填空:

The old man ___ at the medicine bottle. (peer/gaze)
答案:peered

2. 听音辨词:

发音1:[steər] → 答案:stare

发音2:[pɪər] → 答案:peer

3. 翻译练习:

"她深情地凝视着他的眼睛" → She gazed tenderly into his eyes.