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专业解析英语词汇 | 发音+意思+用法一站式教学

近义词解析:摆弄的相关表达

📚 近义词解析

1. fiddle (with) - 随意摆弄

He kept fiddling with his tie during the interview.
面试时他一直在摆弄自己的领带。

2. tamper (with) - 擅自改动/干预

Someone had tampered with the evidence.
有人擅自改动了证据。

3. manipulate - 熟练操控

She manipulated the controls with ease.
她轻松地操控着控制装置。

4. meddle (with/in) - 多管闲事地摆弄

Don't meddle with things you don't understand.
不要乱动你不懂的东西。

💡 顾老师提示:"摆弄"在不同语境下适用不同词汇:fiddle侧重无目的摆弄,tamper含负面意义,manipulate强调技巧性,meddle则带有干预意味。

🔊 发音指导

fiddle:/ˈfɪd(ə)l/ [ˈfɪd(ə)l]

tamper:/ˈtæmpə/ [ˈtæmpər]

manipulate:/məˈnɪpjʊleɪt/ [məˈnɪpjʊleɪt]

meddle:/ˈmed(ə)l/ [ˈmed(ə)l]

发音要点:

  • fiddle:注意双"d"发音,类似中文"菲兜"
  • tamper:重音在第一个音节,"a"发/æ/音
  • manipulate:注意四个音节划分 ma-nip-u-late
  • meddle:与"metal"发音相似但含义不同

💡 顾老师纠音:常见发音错误:

  • 把fiddle读成"费德勒"(正确:[ˈfɪd(ə)l])
  • 忽略manipulate的第二个"i"发音
  • 混淆meddle和middle的发音

🎯 用法总结

1. fiddle with sth → 漫不经心地摆弄

Stop fiddling with your phone during class.
上课时不要摆弄手机。

2. tamper with sth → 擅自改动(通常指不当干预)

It's illegal to tamper with official documents.
篡改官方文件是违法的。

3. manipulate sth/sb → 熟练操控(人或物)

The surgeon manipulated the instruments precisely.
外科医生精准地操控着手术器械。

4. meddle in/with sth → 干预/多管闲事

I wish you wouldn't meddle in my affairs.
希望你不要干涉我的事情。

语法注意:

  • fiddle和meddle都是不及物动词,需接介词
  • tamper和manipulate可直接接宾语
  • manipulate有名词形式manipulation

📝 随堂练习

1. 选择正确的词填空:

a. He was accused of _____ with the election results. (tampering/manipulating)

b. The child _____ with his food instead of eating it. (fiddled/meddled)

2. 听录音跟读:

[ˈfɪd(ə)l] → Stop fiddling with that!

[məˈnɪpjʊleɪt] → He knows how to manipulate the system.

3. 翻译句子:

她总是摆弄头发当紧张时。(使用fiddle with)