顾老师英语课堂

专业解析英语词汇 | 发音+意思+用法一站式教学

近义词解析:惊人的同义词

📚 近义词解析

1. amazing (令人惊异的)

The magician's performance was truly amazing.
魔术师的表演真是令人惊异

强调超出预期,常用于积极语境

2. astonishing (令人震惊的)

The test results were astonishing to everyone.
测试结果让所有人都感到震惊

强调突然性和冲击力,中性偏负面

3. astounding (令人惊骇的)

The scientist made an astounding discovery.
这位科学家做出了令人惊骇的发现。

程度最强,几乎难以置信

4. stunning (令人惊艳的)

She looked stunning in that red dress.
她穿那件红裙子看起来惊艳无比

强调视觉冲击和美感

💡 顾老师提示:这些词虽然都表示"惊人",但程度和侧重点不同。amazing最通用,astonishing强调意外性,astounding程度最深,stunning侧重视觉冲击。

🔊 发音对比

amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ [ə-梅-zing]

astonishing /əˈstɒnɪʃɪŋ/ [ə-斯多-尼-兴]

astounding /əˈstaʊndɪŋ/ [ə-斯汤-丁]

stunning /ˈstʌnɪŋ/ [斯达-宁]

发音要点:

  • 所有词的重音都在第二个音节
  • "a-"前缀都发弱音[ə]
  • "-ing"结尾要清晰发出鼻音
  • astounding中的"ou"发[aʊ]音

💡 顾老师纠音:常见错误:

  • 把amazing读成"阿妹zing"(正确:[ə-梅-zing])
  • 忽略astonishing中的"h"音
  • 把stunning读成"斯坦宁"(正确:[斯达-宁])

🎯 用法区别

1. 程度排序

amazing < astonishing < astounding
令人惊异 < 令人震惊 < 令人惊骇

2. 适用场景

  • amazing:日常赞美(成绩、表演等)
  • astonishing:意外事件或发现
  • astounding:科学突破或重大新闻
  • stunning:外貌或视觉艺术

3. 固定搭配

amazing grace 奇异恩典

astonishing fact 惊人的事实

astounding achievement 惊人成就

stunning beauty 绝色美人

📝 随堂练习

1. 根据语境选择最合适的词:

The ___ (amazing/astonishing) news spread quickly through the town.

Her ___ (stunning/astounding) voice moved everyone to tears.

2. 朗读并翻译:

"The artist created an amazing piece of work."

"The results were absolutely astounding."

3. 发音练习:

amazing [ə-梅-zing]

astounding [ə-斯汤-丁]

stunning [斯达-宁]