词语解析:厉害的反义词
📚 反义表达
1. 普通/一般(表示水平平常)
他的成绩很普通,不算厉害。
His grades are average, not outstanding.
His grades are average, not outstanding.
2. 平庸(带有贬义)
这部作品表现平庸,毫无厉害之处。
This work is mediocre with no outstanding features.
This work is mediocre with no outstanding features.
3. 差劲/不行(表示能力不足)
他的英语水平很差劲,一点都不厉害。
His English is poor, not impressive at all.
His English is poor, not impressive at all.
4. 温和/不激烈(形容程度轻)
这次感冒症状很温和,不像上次那么厉害。
This cold is mild, not as severe as last time.
This cold is mild, not as severe as last time.
💡 顾老师提示:"厉害"的反义词选择要根据具体语境,形容能力时用"平庸/差劲",形容程度时用"温和/轻微"。
🔊 相关词汇发音
普通:/pǔ tōng/
平庸:/píng yōng/
差劲:/chà jìn/
温和:/wēn hé/
发音要点:
- "平庸"的"庸"读轻声
- "差劲"的"差"读第四声
- "温和"的"和"读第二声
- "普通"的"通"读轻声
易混淆发音:
差劲 ≠ 插进(chā jìn)
平庸 ≠ 平涌(yǒng)
💡 顾老师纠音:常见发音错误:
- 错误1:把"平庸"读成"平yǒng"(正确:[píng yōng])
- 错误2:"差劲"的"劲"读成第一声(正确读第四声)
- 错误3:"温和"的"和"读成轻声(正确读第二声)
🎯 用法总结
1. 形容能力时 → 平庸/差劲/不行
他的厨艺很平庸,做不出厉害的菜。
His cooking skills are mediocre, unable to make impressive dishes.
His cooking skills are mediocre, unable to make impressive dishes.
2. 形容程度时 → 温和/轻微/不严重
这次地震很轻微,不像上次那么厉害。
This earthquake is mild, not as severe as last time.
This earthquake is mild, not as severe as last time.
3. 形容性格时 → 温和/随和/不强势
新经理性格很温和,不像前任那么厉害。
The new manager is mild-tempered, not as tough as the predecessor.
The new manager is mild-tempered, not as tough as the predecessor.
使用注意:
- "平庸"多用于书面语
- "差劲"带有较强贬义
- "不行"多用于口语
📝 随堂练习
1. 根据语境选择恰当的反义词:
"这位选手表现很___,完全没有上届冠军那么厉害。"(选项:普通/温和)
2. 听录音跟读:
普通 → 他的技术很普通
差劲 → 这个方案太差劲了
温和 → 药效比较温和
3. 改错:找出使用不当的反义词
原句:"这场台风很平庸"(错误:形容自然灾害不能用"平庸")
正确:"这场台风很轻微"