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专业解析英语词汇 | 发音+意思+用法一站式教学

词语解析:滔滔不绝的反义词

📚 中文意思

1. 简明扼要

他的发言简明扼要,只用了三分钟就说清楚了重点。
His speech was concise and to the point, making the key points clear in just three minutes.

2. 沉默寡言

她平时沉默寡言,但在专业领域却能侃侃而谈。
She is usually taciturn, but can speak eloquently in her professional field.

3. 言简意赅

这份报告言简意赅,没有一句废话。
This report is succinct, with no unnecessary words.

4. 惜字如金

这位作家惜字如金,每个词都经过精心推敲。
This writer is economical with words, every word is carefully considered.

💡 顾老师提示:"滔滔不绝"的反义词根据语境不同有多种表达,主要强调"说话简洁"或"不愿多言"两个方向。

🔊 英语表达

简明扼要:/kənˈsaɪs/ concise

沉默寡言:/ˈtæsɪtɜːrn/ taciturn

常用表达:

  • 简明扼要:concise/to the point/succinct
  • 沉默寡言:taciturn/reticent/reserved
  • 言简意赅:laconic/pithy
  • 惜字如金:economical with words/sparing of speech

例句参考:

His laconic reply spoke volumes. (他简短的回复意味深长)

She is sparing of speech but profound in thought. (她惜字如金但思想深刻)

💡 顾老师提示:这些词汇的细微差别:

  • concise强调内容精简但完整
  • taciturn指性格上不爱说话
  • laconic有时带有些许消极含义
  • reticent多指因谨慎而不愿多说

🎯 用法总结

1. 正式场合推荐使用

Please keep your presentation concise and focused.
请保持你的演示简明扼要且重点突出。

2. 描述性格特征

My grandfather was a taciturn man who spoke only when necessary.
我祖父是个沉默寡言的人,只在必要时才说话。

3. 文学性表达

The poet's laconic style left much to the reader's imagination.
诗人言简意赅的风格给读者留下了充分的想象空间。

搭配建议:

  • a concise summary/report 简明的总结/报告
  • a taciturn disposition 沉默寡言的性格
  • laconic humor 简洁的幽默
  • be reticent about... 对...保持沉默

📝 随堂练习

1. 翻译练习:

"这位CEO以言简意赅的邮件闻名,从不多写一个字。"

2. 情景选择:

描述一位不爱说话的同事:(taciturn/reticent/reserved)

形容一份没有废话的报告:(concise/succinct/pithy)

3. 改错练习:

错误:He is very talkative, the opposite of taciturn.
(逻辑矛盾,应改为:He is very talkative quiet, the opposite of taciturn.)