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专业解析英语词汇 | 发音+意思+用法一站式教学

词汇解析:打扮的近义词

📚 中文意思

1. dress up(盛装打扮)

She dressed up for the gala dinner.
她为晚宴盛装打扮

2. deck out(装饰打扮)

The street was decked out with flags.
街道装饰着旗帜。

3. primp(精心打扮)

He primped before the mirror.
他在镜子前精心打扮

4. preen(整理打扮)

The bird preened its feathers.
鸟儿整理羽毛。

💡 顾老师提示:"打扮"的近义词各有侧重:dress up强调正式装扮,deck out侧重装饰效果,primp/preen多指细节整理。

🔊 发音指导

dress up:/dres ʌp/ [dres ʌp]

deck out:/dek aʊt/ [dek aʊt]

primp:/prɪmp/ [prɪmp]

preen:/priːn/ [priːn]

发音要点:

  • dress up:注意"up"的/ʌ/发音(短促的"阿"音)
  • deck out:"out"发/aʊt/(类似"奥特"连读)
  • primp:短促的/prɪmp/(类似"普林普")
  • preen:长音/iː/(类似"普林"但拖长)

中文谐音参考:

dress up:拽斯-阿普

deck out:戴克-奥特

primp:普林普

preen:普林(拖长)

💡 顾老师纠音:常见发音错误:

  • 把dress up读成"拽斯-乌普"(正确:/ʌp/)
  • primp和preen混淆(注意长短音区别)
  • deck out的"out"读成/ɔːt/(正确:/aʊt/)

🎯 用法总结

1. dress up for + 场合 → 为特定场合打扮

They dressed up for the wedding.
他们为婚礼盛装打扮

2. be decked out in + 服饰 → 穿着特定服饰

She was decked out in jewels.
佩戴着珠宝。

3. primp and preen → 精心打扮(固定搭配)

The actor primped and preened before the show.
演员在演出前精心打扮

语法注意:

  • dress up可作及物/不及物动词
  • deck out常用被动语态
  • primp/preen多用于人或动物

📝 随堂练习

1. 朗读并翻译:

"The shop windows were decked out for Christmas."

2. 听录音跟读:

dress up:[dres ʌp] → She loves to dress up.

preen:[priːn] → The cat preened itself.

3. 改错:找出发音错误

学生读:[dres uːp](错误:up发音应为/ʌp/)

正确:[dres ʌp]