词汇解析:陆续的近义词
📚 基本释义
陆续:表示动作或情况先后相继发生,中间可能有间断。
观众陆续入场。
The audience entered the venue one after another.
The audience entered the venue one after another.
💡 顾老师提示:"陆续"强调有先有后、时断时续地进行,不同于"连续"的持续性。
🔍 近义词解析
1. 接连 - 强调一个接一个,中间无间隔或间隔很短
他接连获得三个奖项。
He won three awards in succession.
He won three awards in succession.
2. 相继 - 强调按照顺序先后发生
各国代表相继发言。
Representatives from various countries spoke one after another.
Representatives from various countries spoke one after another.
3. 先后 - 强调时间上的顺序关系
他们先后到达了目的地。
They arrived at the destination in turn.
They arrived at the destination in turn.
4. 连续 - 强调不间断地进行
他连续工作了12个小时。
He worked continuously for 12 hours.
He worked continuously for 12 hours.
区别要点:
- 陆续:有间断的先后发生
- 接连:紧密相连,间隔很短
- 相继:强调顺序性
- 连续:强调不间断性
🎯 用法总结
1. 陆续 + 动词 → 表示动作先后发生
学生们陆续交上了作业。
The students handed in their homework one after another.
The students handed in their homework one after another.
2. 陆续 + 时间词 → 表示在不同时间段发生
新书将陆续上市。
New books will be released successively.
New books will be released successively.
3. 陆续 + 地点词 → 表示在不同地点先后出现
救援队陆续抵达灾区。
Rescue teams arrived at the disaster area in succession.
Rescue teams arrived at the disaster area in succession.
语法注意:
- 通常作状语,修饰动词
- 不能直接修饰名词(错误:陆续的人)
- 多用于书面语和正式场合
📝 随堂练习
1. 选词填空:
春天来了,各种花朵都( )开放了。(陆续/连续)
正确答案:陆续
2. 近义词替换:
原句:客人们陆续到达。
改写:客人们相继到达。
3. 改错:找出使用不当的词语
原句:他陆续工作了8小时。(错误:应使用"连续")
修改:他连续工作了8小时。