abuzz 的用法和发音

顾老师英语课堂

概览 含义 发音 用法 练习

abuzz

/əˈbʌz/
形容词 表语形容词

基本释义：嗡嗡作响的；充满嘈杂声的；议论纷纷的

词源：源自a- + buzz，表示"处于嗡嗡作响的状态"

📚 核心含义

嗡嗡作响的

形容发出嗡嗡声的状态

The room was abuzz with the sound of bees.
房间里嗡嗡作响，满是蜜蜂的声音。
拟声词

充满嘈杂声的

形容热闹嘈杂的环境

The market was abuzz with activity.
市场热闹非凡，充满各种活动。
环境描写

议论纷纷的

形容人们热烈讨论的状态

The office was abuzz with rumors.
办公室里议论纷纷，满是各种传言。
社交场景

"abuzz"的核心概念是"充满某种声音或活动"，通常与介词"with"连用，表示具体的声音或活动内容。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

The garden was abuzz with insects.

The city was abuzz with excitement.

The school was abuzz with gossip.

中文翻译

花园里虫鸣嗡嗡。

整座城市洋溢着兴奋的气氛。

学校里流言四起。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音

/əˈbʌz/

呃-巴兹（重读"巴"）

美式发音

/əˈbʌz/

呃-巴兹（重读"巴"）

发音要点：

常见发音错误

  • 读成"阿布兹"（应为[əˈbʌz]）
  • 重音放在第一个音节
  • 忽略词尾"zz"的浊辅音

🎯 常见搭配

be abuzz with + 声音

描述充满某种声音的状态

The forest was abuzz with the sound of cicadas.
森林里蝉鸣声此起彼伏。
拟声描写

be abuzz with + 活动

描述热闹的活动场景

The stadium was abuzz with anticipation.
体育场充满期待的气氛。
场景描写

be abuzz with + 传言

描述人们热烈讨论的状态

The town was abuzz with the news.
小镇上人们都在谈论这个消息。
社交描写

语法特点

仅作表语 不能作定语
无比较级 和最高级
常与with连用 表示具体内容

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆：

An abuzz sound came from the room. (错误)

正确：The room was abuzz with sound.

The abuzz crowd gathered. (错误)

正确：The crowd was abuzz with excitement.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The courtroom was abuzz with whispers.
2. The tech conference was abuzz with new ideas.
3. The kitchen was abuzz with activity.

1. 法庭上窃窃私语声不断。

2. 科技大会上人们热烈讨论着各种新想法。

3. 厨房里一片忙碌景象。

发音练习

跟读以下句子：

• The hive was abuzz. [əˈbʌz]
• The news had the whole town abuzz. [əˈbʌz]
• The restaurant was abuzz with conversation. [əˈbʌz]

改错练习

找出并改正错误：

1. An abuzz noise filled the air.
2. The abuzz students discussed the exam.
3. 读作[ˈæbʌz]

1. The air was abuzz with noise.

2. The students were abuzz with discussion about the exam.

3. 读作[əˈbʌz]（重音在第二音节）