成语解析:轻舟已过万重山
📚 中文意思
1. 形容困难已被克服
经过多年努力,他终于轻舟已过万重山。
After years of effort, he has finally overcome all difficulties.
After years of effort, he has finally overcome all difficulties.
2. 比喻事情进展顺利
项目初期困难重重,如今已是轻舟已过万重山。
The project was full of difficulties at the beginning, but now it's progressing smoothly.
The project was full of difficulties at the beginning, but now it's progressing smoothly.
3. 表达豁然开朗的心境
解决这个难题后,我有种轻舟已过万重山的感觉。
After solving this problem, I felt like a weight had been lifted.
After solving this problem, I felt like a weight had been lifted.
💡 顾老师提示:此成语出自李白《早发白帝城》,原意描写三峡行船之快,现多用于比喻克服困难后的轻松心境。
🔊 发音指导
拼音:qīng zhōu yǐ guò wàn chóng shān
注音符号:ㄑㄧㄥ ㄓㄡ ㄧˇ ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄢˋ ㄔㄨㄥˊ ㄕㄢ
发音要点:
- "轻"发第一声,舌尖抵下齿龈
- "舟"的"zh"是卷舌音
- "已"第三声要完整降升
- "重"在成语中读chóng(二声),不读zhòng
- 整体节奏应为2-2-3(轻舟-已过-万重山)
发音参考:
标准普通话:清-周-以-过-万-虫-山
💡 顾老师纠音:常见发音错误:
- 错误1:"重"读成zhòng(正确读chóng)
- 错误2:"已"读成平声
- 错误3:断句错误(正确:轻舟/已过/万重山)
🎯 用法总结
1. 作谓语 → 描述状态
历经磨难,如今轻舟已过万重山。
After going through hardships, now the difficulties are behind us.
After going through hardships, now the difficulties are behind us.
2. 作定语 → 修饰名词
他脸上露出轻舟已过万重山的表情。
His face showed an expression of relief after overcoming difficulties.
His face showed an expression of relief after overcoming difficulties.
3. 作宾语 → 表达感受
完成这项任务后,我深感轻舟已过万重山。
After completing this task, I deeply felt like overcoming all obstacles.
After completing this task, I deeply felt like overcoming all obstacles.
语法注意:
- 多用于完成时态(已过)
- 常与"感觉""觉得"等动词搭配
- 书面语中使用较多
📝 随堂练习
1. 朗读并翻译:
"两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过万重山。"(李白《早发白帝城》)
2. 造句练习:
用"轻舟已过万重山"描述:通过考试后的心情
3. 改错:找出使用不当之处
原句:这个项目刚开始,真是轻舟已过万重山啊
解析:成语用于描述已克服困难,不适用于刚开始的情况