词汇解析：青睐的近义词
📚 近义词解析
1. 喜爱
这部作品深受读者喜爱。
This work is deeply loved by readers.
This work is deeply loved by readers.
2. 偏爱
老师对这位学生有些偏爱。
The teacher has some preference for this student.
The teacher has some preference for this student.
3. 垂青
他的才华得到了业界前辈的垂青。
His talent won the favor of industry seniors.
His talent won the favor of industry seniors.
4. 欣赏
导演十分欣赏这位年轻演员的表演。
The director greatly appreciates this young actor's performance.
The director greatly appreciates this young actor's performance.
💡 顾老师提示："青睐"多用于上级对下级、长辈对晚辈的喜爱，近义词使用时要注意语境和对象关系。
🔊 英文对应词
主要对应词：/fəˈvɔːr/ [favor]
其他对应词：/prɪˈfɜːr/ [prefer]
使用区别：
- "favor"强调偏爱的行为
- "prefer"强调主观选择
- "appreciate"侧重欣赏
- "admire"带有钦佩意味
例句对比：
赢得老板青睐 → win the boss's favor
受到老师偏爱 → be preferred by the teacher
💡 顾老师提示：英文表达"青睐"时要注意：
- 正式场合多用"favor"或"appreciation"
- 日常交流可用"like"或"prefer"
- 书面语中"esteem"更显庄重
🎯 用法总结
1. 获得/赢得 + 青睐 → 常用搭配
这位设计师赢得了时尚界的青睐。
This designer has won the favor of the fashion industry.
This designer has won the favor of the fashion industry.
2. 受到 + 青睐 → 被动表达
新产品受到年轻消费者的青睐。
The new product is favored by young consumers.
The new product is favored by young consumers.
3. 表示 + 青睐 → 主动表达
评委们明确表示了对三号选手的青睐。
The judges clearly showed their preference for contestant No.3.
The judges clearly showed their preference for contestant No.3.
使用注意：
- "青睐"多用于书面语
- 程度比"喜欢"更正式庄重
- 常带有"被选中"的隐含意义
📝 随堂练习
1. 替换练习：
"这个品牌深受年轻人喜爱" → 可替换为：
这个品牌深受年轻人青睐/偏爱/垂青
这个品牌深受年轻人青睐/偏爱/垂青
2. 翻译练习：
英文：The professor took a fancy to this research proposal.
中文：教授对这份研究计划书青睐有加。
3. 改错：找出不恰当的用法
原句：小狗很青睐这根骨头（错误：对象不恰当）
修改：小狗很喜欢这根骨头