成语解析:寻寻觅觅
📚 中文意思
1. 反复寻找(表示持续不断的寻找)
他在房间里寻寻觅觅,终于找到了那枚戒指。
He kept searching in the room and finally found the ring.
He kept searching in the room and finally found the ring.
2. 探索追求(表示对真理或理想的追寻)
科学家们寻寻觅觅,终于发现了新的物理定律。
Scientists searched persistently and finally discovered new physical laws.
Scientists searched persistently and finally discovered new physical laws.
3. 内心彷徨(表示精神上的迷茫)
毕业后的那段日子,他整日寻寻觅觅,不知未来方向。
After graduation, he spent days wandering aimlessly, unsure of his future direction.
After graduation, he spent days wandering aimlessly, unsure of his future direction.
💡 顾老师提示:"寻寻觅觅"出自李清照《声声慢》,原指反复寻找,现多用于形容持续不断的寻找或内心迷茫的状态。使用时要注意语境。
🔊 发音指导
标准发音:/xún xún mì mì/ [寻寻-觅觅]
发音要点:
- 四个字都是第二声(阳平)
- "寻"发音为xún,注意舌尖抵住下齿龈
- "觅"发音为mì,双唇闭合后突然放开
- 整体节奏为"寻寻-觅觅",中间稍有停顿
发音对比:
正确:xún xún mì mì(清晰连贯)
错误:xūn xūn mī mī(声调错误)
💡 顾老师纠音:常见发音错误:
- 错误1:把"寻"读成第一声(正确:第二声)
- 错误2:把"觅"读成轻声(正确:保持第二声)
- 错误3:四个字读得过于急促(应有适当节奏)
🎯 用法总结
1. 作谓语 → 直接描述寻找行为
考古队在遗址中寻寻觅觅,希望能发现更多文物。
The archaeological team searched carefully at the site, hoping to find more artifacts.
The archaeological team searched carefully at the site, hoping to find more artifacts.
2. 作状语 → 修饰寻找的方式
她寻寻觅觅地翻遍了所有抽屉。
She searched thoroughly through all the drawers.
She searched thoroughly through all the drawers.
3. 作定语 → 形容寻找的状态
这段寻寻觅觅的旅程最终有了回报。
This long search eventually paid off.
This long search eventually paid off.
语法注意:
- 多用于书面语和文学作品中
- 常带有情感色彩,比单纯用"寻找"更有意境
- 可与"冷冷清清"等词语搭配使用
📝 随堂练习
1. 朗读并翻译:
"寻寻觅觅,冷冷清清,凄凄惨惨戚戚。"(李清照《声声慢》)
2. 听录音跟读:
标准:[xún xún mì mì] → 他在书海中寻寻觅觅
对比:[xún xún mì mì] vs [xūn xūn mī mī]
3. 造句练习:用"寻寻觅觅"描述一个寻找过程
示例:我在旧书市场寻寻觅觅,终于找到了这本绝版书。