顾老师英语课堂

专业解析英语词汇 | 发音+意思+用法一站式教学

近义词解析:拯救的英语表达

📚 核心近义词

1. rescue - 营救(紧急情况下的救助)

The firefighters rescued the child from the burning building.
消防员从燃烧的大楼中营救出了孩子。

2. save - 拯救(最通用的表达)

The doctor saved the patient's life.
医生挽救了病人的生命。

3. redeem - 救赎(常含道德/宗教意义)

He tried to redeem himself by helping others.
他试图通过帮助他人来救赎自己。

4. deliver - 解救(从困境中解脱)

The hero delivered the villagers from oppression.
英雄将村民从压迫中解救出来。

💡 顾老师提示:"rescue"强调紧急行动,"save"最通用,"redeem"多用于抽象救赎,"deliver"侧重从困境中解放。注意搭配介词的不同。

🔊 发音对比

rescue:/ˈreskjuː/ [ˈres-kjuː]

save:/seɪv/ [seɪv]

redeem:/rɪˈdiːm/ [rɪ-ˈdiːm]

deliver:/dɪˈlɪvə(r)/ [dɪ-ˈlɪ-vər]

发音要点:

  • "rescue"注意"sc"发/sk/音
  • "save"的元音是双元音/eɪ/
  • "redeem"重音在第二个音节
  • "deliver"的"li"发/lɪ/而非/laɪ/

中文谐音参考:

rescue:瑞斯-克尤

save:塞-夫

redeem:瑞-迪姆

deliver:迪-利-弗

💡 顾老师纠音:常见错误:

  • 将"rescue"读成"瑞斯丘"(正确:[ˈreskjuː]
  • "save"的元音发成/æ/(正确是/eɪ/)
  • "redeem"重音错放在第一音节

🎯 用法区别

1. rescue from + 危险处境

They rescued the hostages from the terrorists.
他们从恐怖分子手中营救出人质。

2. save from + 威胁/灾难

The vaccine saved millions from the disease.
疫苗使数百万人免于疾病。

3. redeem + 抽象名词

She redeemed her honor by telling the truth.
她通过说出真相挽回了名誉。

4. deliver from + 压迫/束缚

The new law delivered people from poverty.
新法律将人们从贫困中解救出来。

语法注意:

  • rescue/save/deliver后可接"sb from sth"结构
  • redeem多接抽象宾语(honor, reputation等)
  • save有"节省"的引申义(save money/time)

📝 随堂练习

1. 选择最合适的词填空:

The lifeguard ____ (rescued/saved/redeemed) the drowning swimmer.

2. 听录音跟读:

rescue:[ˈreskjuː] → The team rescued the trapped miners.

redeem:[rɪˈdiːm] → He redeemed his mistake with hard work.

3. 改错:找出用法错误

原句:She delivered him from the accident.(错误:应用rescued)

正确:She rescued him from the accident.