voltage是啥意思?给您掰扯掰扯

voltage中文翻译 - 接地气儿解析
字数: 1,800字 领域: 物理/电子 完成时间: 2023-11-15
原文 (English)

Voltage, also known as electric potential difference, is the difference in electric potential between two points in an electric field.

In simpler terms, voltage is the "pressure" that pushes electric charges through a conductor.

Common applications of voltage include:

1. Household electricity (220V in China)

2. Batteries (1.5V AA battery)

3. Electronic devices (5V USB power)

4. Power transmission (High voltage lines)

译文 (中文)

电压这玩意儿啊,说白了就是电势差,就是电场里头两点之间的电位差。

通俗点儿讲,电压就像是电的"压力",推着电荷在导体里头跑。

咱们生活中常见的电压应用可多了去了:

1. 家里用的电(咱中国是220伏)

2. 电池(1.5伏的5号电池)

3. 电子设备(5伏的USB充电)

4. 高压输电(那电线杆子上的高压线)

小知识:电压单位是伏特(V),纪念意大利物理学家伏打。您家手机充电器上标的5V 2A,这5V就是电压,2A是电流。