成语解析：世外桃源
📚 中文意思
1. 与世隔绝的乐土（原指陶渊明笔下的理想世界）
这座小山村宛如一个世外桃源。
This small mountain village is like a peach blossom spring.
This small mountain village is like a peach blossom spring.
2. 理想中的美好境地（比喻义）
他心中一直有个世外桃源的梦想。
He has always had a dream of a utopia in his heart.
He has always had a dream of a utopia in his heart.
3. 不受外界干扰的宁静之地
这家咖啡馆是我的世外桃源。
This café is my haven of peace.
This café is my haven of peace.
💡 顾老师提示："世外桃源"源自陶渊明《桃花源记》，既可指具体地点，也可比喻理想境界。使用时要注意语境。
🔊 发音指导
拼音：shì wài táo yuán [ʂɻ̩˥˩ uaɪ˥˩ tʰɑʊ˧˥ yɛn˧˥]
发音要点：
- "世"是去声，舌尖抵住下齿龈
- "外"是去声，注意"w"的圆唇
- "桃"是阳平，舌尖轻触上齿龈
- "源"是阳平，注意"yu"的撮口
- 整体读法：前两字短促，后两字稍长
发音参考：
标准读法：世(去声)-外(去声)-桃(阳平)-源(阳平)
💡 顾老师纠音：常见发音错误：
- 错误1："源"读成阴平（正确：阳平）
- 错误2："世"和"外"读得过长（应短促有力）
- 错误3："桃"的声母发成送气不足
🎯 用法总结
1. 作主语 → 描述理想境地
世外桃源是许多人的向往。
A peach blossom spring is the yearning of many people.
A peach blossom spring is the yearning of many people.
2. 作宾语 → 表达寻找或拥有
他一直在寻找属于自己的世外桃源。
He has been searching for his own utopia.
He has been searching for his own utopia.
3. 作定语 → 修饰理想之地
这是一处世外桃源般的度假村。
This is a resort like a peach blossom spring.
This is a resort like a peach blossom spring.
语法注意：
- 多用于书面语和文学作品中
- 常与"宛如"、"仿佛"等词搭配使用
- 可加"般"、"似的"构成比喻结构
📝 随堂练习
1. 朗读并翻译：
"这座岛屿就像一个世外桃源。"
2. 听录音跟读：
标准读法：[ʂɻ̩˥˩ uaɪ˥˩ tʰɑʊ˧˥ yɛn˧˥] → 世外桃源
3. 改错：找出发音错误
学生读：[ʂɻ̩˧˥ uaɪ˧˥ tʰɑʊ˥˩ yɛn˥˩]（错误：声调完全颠倒）
正确：[ʂɻ̩˥˩ uaɪ˥˩ tʰɑʊ˧˥ yɛn˧˥]