abasedly 的用法和发音

顾老师英语课堂

概览 含义 发音 用法 练习

abasedly

/əˈbeɪsɪdli/
副词

基本释义：自卑地；谦卑地；低声下气地

词源：源自中古英语 abasen，由 a- + base 组成，表示"降低"

📚 核心含义

自卑地

表示缺乏自信的状态

He spoke abasedly about his achievements.
他自卑地谈论自己的成就。
心理状态

谦卑地

表示谦逊有礼的态度

She bowed abasedly before the king.
她谦卑地向国王鞠躬。
行为举止

低声下气地

表示过分顺从的态度

The servant behaved abasedly towards his master.
仆人低声下气地对待主人。
社会关系

"abasedly"的核心概念是"降低姿态"，具体翻译需根据上下文决定。注意区分积极意义的"谦卑"和消极意义的"自卑"。

🔄 用法对比

英语例句

He accepted the criticism abasedly.

She walked abasedly into the room.

They apologized abasedly for their mistake.

中文翻译

他谦卑地接受了批评。

她怯生生地走进房间。

他们低声下气地为错误道歉。

🔊 发音指南

英式发音

/əˈbeɪsɪdli/

呃-贝斯-伊德-利

美式发音

/əˈbeɪsɪdli/

呃-贝斯-伊德-利

发音要点：

常见发音错误

  • 读成"阿贝斯德利"（应为/əˈbeɪsɪdli/）
  • 重音放在第一个音节
  • 忽略词尾"ly"的发音

🎯 常见搭配

行为动词+abasedly

修饰行为方式

He nodded abasedly in agreement.
他谦卑地点头表示同意。
常用搭配

speak/talk abasedly

表示说话方式

The employee spoke abasedly to his boss.
员工低声下气地对老板说话。
言语表达

behave abasedly

表示行为态度

She behaved abasedly at the meeting.
她在会议上表现得很自卑。
行为方式

相关词形

abase (动词) /əˈbeɪs/
abasement (名词) /əˈbeɪsmənt/
abasing (现在分词) /əˈbeɪsɪŋ/

⚠️ 易混淆点

不要混淆：

He abasedly the situation. (错误)

正确：He reacted abasedly to the situation.

She was abasedly. (错误)

正确：She behaved abasedly.

✍️ 随堂练习

翻译练习

1. The prisoner looked abasedly at the judge.
2. She accepted the award abasedly.
3. They stood abasedly in the corner.

1. 囚犯自卑地看着法官。

2. 她谦逊地接受了奖项。

3. 他们怯生生地站在角落里。

发音练习

跟读以下句子：

• He answered abasedly. [əˈbeɪsɪdli]
• She smiled abasedly. [əˈbeɪsɪdli]
• They bowed abasedly. [əˈbeɪsɪdli]

改错练习

找出并改正错误：

1. He abasedly accepted the gift.
2. She spoke in abasedly tone.
3. 读作[ˈæbeɪsɪdli]

1. He accepted the gift abasedly.

2. She spoke in an abased tone.

3. 读作[əˈbeɪsɪdli]（重音在第二音节）