单词学习:complementary distribution 语言学/音系学术语
complementary distribution
/ˌkɒmplɪˈmentri dɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/
互补分布,指在语言学中,两个或多个语言元素(如音素)出现在不同的、互不重叠的语境中,从而不构成对立关系。
In phonology class, Teacher Gu explained that the sounds [p] and [pʰ] are in complementary distribution in English, as they never occur in the same phonetic environment.
在音系学课上,顾老师解释说,在英语中,[p]和[pʰ]这两个音处于互补分布,因为它们从不出现在相同的语音环境中。
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